ATmega1281R231 Atmel Corporation, ATmega1281R231 Datasheet - Page 301

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATmega1281R231
• Manufacturer: Atmel Corporation

Specifications of ATmega1281R231

• Flash (kbytes): 128 Kbytes
• Max. Operating Frequency: 16 MHz
• Max I/o Pins: 54
• Spi: 3
• Twi (i2c): 1
• Uart: 2
• Adc Channels: 8
• Adc Resolution (bits): 10
• Adc Speed (ksps): 15
• Analog Comparators: 1
• Crypto Engine: AES
• Sram (kbytes): 8
• Eeprom (bytes): 4096
• Operating Voltage (vcc): 1.8 to 3.6
• Timers: 6
• Frequency Band: 2.4 GHz
• Max Data Rate (mb/s): 2
• Antenna Diversity: Yes
• External Pa Control: Yes
• Power Output (dbm): 3
• Receiver Sensitivity (dbm): -101
• Receive Current Consumption (ma): 13.2
• Transmit Current Consumption (ma): 14.4
• Link Budget (dbm): 104

27.7
27.8
27.9
27.9.1
2549N–AVR–05/11
Using the JTAG Programming Capabilities
Bibliography
On-chip Debug Related Register in I/O Memory
OCDR – On-chip Debug Register
Programming of AVR parts via JTAG is performed via the 4-pin JTAG port, TCK, TMS, TDI, and
TDO. These are the only pins that need to be controlled/observed to perform JTAG program-
ming (in addition to power pins). It is not required to apply 12V externally. The JTAGEN Fuse
must be programmed and the JTD bit in the MCUCR Register must be cleared to enable the
JTAG Test Access Port.
The JTAG programming capability supports:
•
•
•
•
The Lock bit security is exactly as in parallel programming mode. If the Lock bits LB1 or LB2 are
programmed, the OCDEN Fuse cannot be programmed unless first doing a chip erase. This is a
security feature that ensures no back-door exists for reading out the content of a secured
device.
The details on programming through the JTAG interface and programming specific JTAG
instructions are given in the section
For more information about general Boundary-scan, the following literature can be consulted:
•
•
The OCDR Register provides a communication channel from the running program in the micro-
controller to the debugger. The CPU can transfer a byte to the debugger by writing to this
location. At the same time, an internal flag; I/O Debug Register Dirty – IDRD – is set to indicate
to the debugger that the register has been written. When the CPU reads the OCDR Register the
7 LSB will be from the OCDR Register, while the MSB is the IDRD bit. The debugger clears the
IDRD bit when it has read the information.
In some AVR devices, this register is shared with a standard I/O location. In this case, the OCDR
Register can only be accessed if the OCDEN Fuse is programmed, and the debugger enables
access to the OCDR Register. In all other cases, the standard I/O location is accessed.
Refer to the debugger documentation for further information on how to use this register.
Bit
0x31 (0x51)
Read/Write
Initial Value
Flash programming and verifying
EEPROM programming and verifying
Fuse programming and verifying
Lock bit programming and verifying
IEEE: IEEE Std. 1149.1-1990. IEEE Standard Test Access Port and Boundary-scan
Architecture, IEEE, 1993
Colin Maunder: The Board Designers Guide to Testable Logic Circuits, Addison-Wesley,
1992
MSB/IDRD
R/W
7
0
R/W
6
0
ATmega640/1280/1281/2560/2561
“Programming via the JTAG Interface” on page
R/W
5
0
R/W
4
0
R/W
3
0
R/W
2
0
R/W
1
0
LSB
R/W
0
0
354.
OCDR
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