LH540235M-20 SHARP [Sharp Electrionic Components], LH540235M-20 Datasheet

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LH540235M-20

Manufacturer Part Number
LH540235M-20
Description
2048 x 18 / 4096 x 18 Synchronous FIFOs
Manufacturer
SHARP [Sharp Electrionic Components]
Datasheet
BOLD ITALIC = Enhanced Operating Mode
LH540235/45
FEATURES
Fast Cycle Times: 20/25/35 ns
Pin-Compatible Drop-In Replacements for
IDT72235B/45B FIFOs
Choice of IDT-Compatible or Enhanced Operating
Mode; Selected by an Input Control Signal
Device Comes Up into One of Two Known Default
States at Reset Depending on the State of the
EMODE Control Input: Programming is Allowed, but
is not Required
Internal Memory Array Architecture Based on CMOS
Dual-Port SRAM Technology, 2048 18 or 4096 18
‘Synchronous’ Enable-Plus-Clock Control at Both
Input Port and Output Port
Independently-Synchronized Operation of Input Port
and Output Port
Control Inputs Sampled on Rising Clock Edge
Most Control Signals Assertive-LOW for
Noise Immunity
BOLD ITALIC = Enhanced Operating Mode.
WXI/ WEN
WXI/ WEN
RXI/ REN
RXO/ EF
WXO/HF
WXO/HF
D
FL/ RT
0
WCK
WEN
- D
PAF
RS
FF
LD
17
2
2
2
2
EXPANSION
CONTROL
RESET
LOGIC
LOGIC
INPUT
LOGIC
INPUT
PORT
PORT
EMODE
Figure 1. LH540235/45 Block Diagram
POINTER
WRITE
2048 x 18/4096 x 18
PROGRAMMABLE
PROGRAMMABLE
MEMORY ARRAY
DEDICATED AND
STATUS FLAGS
REGISTERS
FIFO
2048
POINTER
READ
May be Cascaded for Increased Depth, or
Paralleled for Increased Width
16 mA-IOL High-Drive Three-State Outputs
Five Status Flags: Full, Almost-Full, Half-Full,
Almost-Empty, and Empty; ‘Almost’ Flags are
Programmable
In Enhanced Operating Mode, Almost-Full,
Half-Full, and Almost-Empty Flags can be Made
Completely Synchronous
In Enhanced Operating Mode, Duplicate Enables
for Interlocked Paralleled FIFO Operation, for
36-Bit Data Width, when Selected and
Appropriately Connected
In Enhanced Operating Mode, Disabling
Three-State Outputs May be Made to Suppress
Reading
Data Retransmit Function
TTL/CMOS-Compatible I/O
Space-Saving 68-Pin PLCC Package; Even-Smaller
64-Pin TQFP Package
18 / 4096
CONTROL
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
LOGIC
PORT
PORT
18 Synchronous FIFOs
EF
PAE
RXO /EF
RCK
RXI/ REN
REN
OE
Q
0
- Q
17
2
2
540235-1
1

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LH540235M-20 Summary of contents

Page 1

LH540235/45 FEATURES Fast Cycle Times: 20/25/35 ns Pin-Compatible Drop-In Replacements for IDT72235B/45B FIFOs Choice of IDT-Compatible or Enhanced Operating Mode; Selected by an Input Control Signal Device Comes Up into One of Two Known Default States at Reset Depending on ...

Page 2

LH540235/45 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION NOTE: Throughout this data sheet, a BOLD ITALIC type font is used for all references to Enhanced Operating Mode features which do not function in IDT-Compatible Operating Mode; and also for all references to the re- transmit ...

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Synchronous FIFOs In the Enhanced Operating Mode, coordinated op- eration of two 18-bit FIFOs as one 36-bit FIFO may be ensured by ‘interlocked’ crosscoupling of the status- flag outputs from each FIFO to the expansion ...

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LH540235/45 64-PIN TQFP ...

Page 5

Synchronous FIFOs PIN LIST SIGNAL NAME PLCC PIN NO REN 4 RCLK ...

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LH540235/45 PIN DESCRIPTIONS PIN PIN NAME TYPE D – D Data Inputs Reset Enhanced EMODE Operating Mode WCLK Write Clock WEN Write Enable RCLK Read Clock REN Read Enable OE Output Enable BOLD ITALIC = Enhanced Operating ...

Page 7

Synchronous FIFOs PIN DESCRIPTIONS (cont’d) PIN PIN NAME TYPE LD Load I WEN Write Enable REN Read Enable Full Flag O Programmable PAF O Almost-Full Flag HF Half-Full ...

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LH540235/45 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS PARAMETER Supply Voltage to V Potential –0 Signal Pin Voltage to V Potential –0 Output Current Temperature Range with Power – 125 C ...

Page 9

Synchronous FIFOs AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL f Clock Cycle Frequency CC t Data Access Time A t Clock Cycle Time CLK t Clock HIGH Time CLKH t Clock LOW Time CLKL t Data Setup Time ...

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LH540235/45 DESCRIPTION OF SIGNALS AND OPERATING SEQUENCES EMODE WXI/ WEN RXI/ REN FL ...

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Synchronous FIFOs Table 3. Selection of Read and Write Operations 3,4 3,4 LD WEN REN WCLK – ...

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LH540235/45 NUMBER OF UNREAD DATA WORDS PRESENT WITHIN FIFO 2048 18 FIFO 1024 1025 to (2048 – 1)) 2049 to (4096 – 1)) (2048 – 2047 ...

Page 13

Synchronous FIFOs DESCRIPTION OF SIGNALS AND OPERATING SEQUENCES (cont’d) COMMAND VALUE AFTER RESET REGISTER CODE EMODE = H EMODE = L BITS 03 ...

Page 14

LH540235/45 Data Inputs DATA IN (D – Data, programmable-flag-offset values, and Control- Register codes are input to the FIFO as 18-bit words on D – Unused bit positions in offset-value and Con ...

Page 15

Synchronous FIFOs DESCRIPTION OF SIGNALS AND OPERATING SEQUENCES (cont’d) READ CLOCK (RCLK) A rising edge (LOW-to-HIGH transition) of RCLK initi- ates a FIFO read cycle HIGH programma- ble-register read cycle ...

Page 16

LH540235/45 WORD 0 17 WORD 1 17 WORD 2 17 CONTROL-REGISTER BITS: 6 Future use to control depth cascading and interlocked paralleling. 5 Enables suppressing reading whenever data outputs are disabled. 4 Makes PAF synchronous Makes HF synchronous. ...

Page 17

Synchronous FIFOs DESCRIPTION OF SIGNALS AND OPERATING SEQUENCES (cont’d) What happens next is determined by the state of the EMODE control input deasserted (HIGH), the next 18-bit word from the data inputs ...

Page 18

LH540235/45 WRITE EXPANSION INPUT/ WRITE ENABLE 2 (WXI/ WEN ) 2 WXI /WEN is a dual-purpose signal one of four 2 input signals which select the grouping mode in which the FIFO operates after being reset; the other ...

Page 19

Synchronous FIFOs DESCRIPTION OF SIGNALS AND OPERATING SEQUENCES (cont’d) The default value of ‘p’ after the completion of a reset operation is 127 . However, ‘p’ may be set to any value 10 which does ...

Page 20

LH540235/45 PROGRAMMABLE ALMOST-EMPTY FLAG (PAE) PAE goes LOW whenever the FIFO is ‘almost empty’; that is, whenever subtracting the value of the FIFO’s internal write pointer from the value of its internal read pointer yields a difference which is less ...

Page 21

Synchronous FIFOs TIMING DIAGRAMS RS REN, WEN, LD EF, PAE FF, PAF NOTES: 1. After reset, the outputs will be LOW LOW, and in a high-impedance ...

Page 22

LH540235/45 TIMING DIAGRAMS (cont’d) RCLK REN SKEW2 WCLK WEN NOTE the minimum time between a rising WCLK edge and a SKEW2 rising RCLK edge for EF to change predictably ...

Page 23

Synchronous FIFOs TIMING DIAGRAMS (cont’d) WCLK ENS WEN RCLK EF REN NOTES the minimum time between a rising ...

Page 24

LH540235/45 TIMING DIAGRAMS (cont’d) NO WRITE WCLK WEN RCLK t ENS t ENH REN LOW OE DATA OUTPUT REGISTER NOTE the minimum time between ...

Page 25

Synchronous FIFOs TIMING DIAGRAMS (cont’d) WCLK DATA WRITE ENS t ENH WEN t SKEW2 RCLK REN OE LOW DATA IN ...

Page 26

LH540235/45 TIMING DIAGRAMS (cont’d) t CLKH WCLK LD WEN Figure 12. Programmable-Register Write Operation t CLKH RCLK LD REN Figure 13. Programmable-Register Read Operation 26 t CLK t CLKL t ...

Page 27

Synchronous FIFOs TIMING DIAGRAMS (cont’d) WCLK WEN PAE RCLK REN NOTE: 1. PAE offset = q. Also, number of data words written into FIFO already = q. Figure 14. Programmable-Almost-Empty Flag Timing CLKH ...

Page 28

LH540235/45 TIMING DIAGRAMS (cont’d) Enhanced Operating Mode Timing Diagram A WCLK DATA WRITE ENS t ENH WEN t (1) SKEW2 RCLK PAE REN OE LOW DATA IN OUTPUT ...

Page 29

Synchronous FIFOs TIMING DIAGRAMS (cont’d) WCLK WEN PAF RCLK REN NOTES: 1. PAF offset = p. Number of data words written into FIFO already = 2047 - p for the LH540235 and 4095 - p ...

Page 30

LH540235/45 TIMING DIAGRAMS (cont’d) Enhanced Operating Mode Timing Diagram NO WRITE WCLK t (1) SKEW1 PAF WEN A RCLK t ENS t ENH REN LOW DATA ...

Page 31

Synchronous FIFOs TIMING DIAGRAMS (cont’d) WCLK WEN HF RCLK REN t t CLKH CLKL t ENS t ENH t HF HALF FULL +1 HALF FULL OR LESS OR MORE t ENS Figure 18. Half-Full-Flag Timing, ...

Page 32

LH540235/45 TIMING DIAGRAMS (cont’d) Enhanced Operating Mode Timing Diagram NO WRITE WCLK t SKEW1 WEN A RCLK t ENS t ENH REN LOW OE DATA OUTPUT REGISTER NOTES: ...

Page 33

Synchronous FIFOs TIMING DIAGRAMS (cont’d) Enhanced Operating Mode Timing Diagram A WCLK DATA WRITE ENS t ENH WEN (1) t SKEW2 RCLK HF REN OE LOW ...

Page 34

LH540235/45 TIMING DIAGRAMS (cont’d) Q [17: RCLK REN FL/RT t ENS PREVIOUS VALID FF FF PREVIOUS VALID PAF PAF PREVIOUS VALID HF HF PREVIOUS VALID PAE PAE PREVIOUS VALID EF EF ...

Page 35

Synchronous FIFOs TIMING DIAGRAMS (cont’d) WCLK WXO WEN NOTE: Write to last physical location. RCLK RXO REN NOTE: Read from last physical location. WXI WCLK t CLKH t XO (NOTE ENS Figure ...

Page 36

LH540235/45 TIMING DIAGRAMS (cont’d) RXI RCLK APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Standalone Configuration When depth cascading is not required for a given application, the LH540235/45 is placed in standalone mode by tying the two Expansion In pins WXI/ WEN RXI/ REN to ground, ...

Page 37

Synchronous FIFOs When standalone-mode LH540235/45 devices are paralleled, the behavior of the status flags is identical for all devices; so, in principle, a representative value for each of these flags could be derived from any ...

Page 38

LH540235/45 Figure 27. Interlocked-Paralleled Word-Width Expansion 38 2048 x 18/4096 x 18 Synchronous FIFOs ...

Page 39

Synchronous FIFOs 18 DATA WRITE CLOCK WRITE ENABLE RESET LOAD 18 FF (COMPOSITE FLAGS) PAF NOTES: Grounding FL designates the 'first-load' FIFO ('master' FIFO). The remaining FIFOs are 'slave' FIFOs. BOLD ITALIC ...

Page 40

LH540235/45 Depth Cascading Using Pipelining Using the pipelining approach, depth cascading is implemented by connecting the required number of LH540235/45s in series. Within the cascade, the Data Outputs of each device are connected to the Data Inputs of the next ...

Page 41

Synchronous FIFOs Figure 29. TI-Style Pipelined Depth-Cascading LH540235/45 41 ...

Page 42

LH540235/45 Figure 30. Interlocked Paralleling Used Together 42 2048 x 18/4096 x 18 Synchronous FIFOs With Pipelined Depth-Cascading ...

Page 43

Synchronous FIFOs PACKAGE DIAGRAMS 68PLCC (PLCC68-P-950) 24.23 [0.954] 24.13 [0.950] 25.27 [0.995] 25.02 [0.985] 1.27 [0.050] 0.53 [0.021] BSC 0.33 [0.013] MAXIMUM LIMIT DIMENSIONS IN MM [INCHES] MINIMUM LIMIT 24.23 [0.954] 24.13 [0.950] 25.27 [0.995] ...

Page 44

LH540235/45 64TQFP (TQFP-64-P-1414) 16.0 [0.630] 14.0 [0.551] BASIC BASIC 1.60 [0.063] 1.45 [0.057] 1.35 [0.53] MAX. MAXIMUM LIMIT DIMENSIONS IN MM [INCHES] MINIMUM LIMIT 44 2048 x 18/4096 x 18 Synchronous FIFOs DETAIL 0.20 [0.008] 0.09 [0.004] 0.75 [0.030] 0.45 ...

Page 45

Synchronous FIFOs ORDERING INFORMATION LH540235/45 X Device Type Package Example: LH540245U-20 (4096 x 18 Sychronous FIFO, 20 ns, 68-pin PLCC Speed 20 25 Cycle Time (ns 68-Pin Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier ...

Page 46

LH540235/45 BOLD ITALIC = Enhanced Operating Mode 46 2048 x 18/4096 x 18 Synchronous FIFOs ...

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