CDB5532U Cirrus Logic Inc, CDB5532U Datasheet

BOARD EVAL FOR CS5532U ADC

CDB5532U

Manufacturer Part Number
CDB5532U
Description
BOARD EVAL FOR CS5532U ADC
Manufacturer
Cirrus Logic Inc
Datasheets

Specifications of CDB5532U

Number Of Adc's
2
Number Of Bits
24
Sampling Rate (per Second)
3.84k
Data Interface
Serial
Inputs Per Adc
1 Differential
Input Range
±2.5 V
Power (typ) @ Conditions
35mW @ 3.84kSPS
Voltage Supply Source
Analog and Digital, Dual ±
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Utilized Ic / Part
CS5532
Description/function
Audio DSPs
Operating Supply Voltage
5 V
Product
Audio Modules
For Use With/related Products
C8051F320
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Other names
598-1159
Features
http://www.cirrus.com
Chopper-stabilized PGIA (Programmable
Gain Instrumentation Amplifier, 1x to 64x)
– 6 nV/√Hz @ 0.1 Hz (No 1/f noise) at 64x
– 1200 pA Input Current with Gains >1
Delta-sigma Analog-to-digital Converter
– Linearity Error: 0.0007% FS
– Noise-free Resolution: Up to 23 bits
Two- or Four-channel Differential MUX
Scalable Input Span via Calibration
– ±5 mV to differential ±2.5V
Scalable V
Simple Three-wire Serial Interface
– SPI™ and Microwire™ Compatible
– Schmitt Trigger on Serial Clock (SCLK)
R/W Calibration Registers Per Channel
Selectable Word Rates: 6.25 to 3,840 Sps
Selectable 50 or 60 Hz Rejection
Power Supply Configurations
– VA+ = +5 V; VA- = 0 V; VD+ = +3 V to +5 V
– VA+ = +2.5 V; VA- = -2.5 V; VD+ = +3 V to +5 V
– VA+ = +3 V; VA- = -3 V; VD+ = +3 V
24-bit
AIN1+
AIN2+
AIN3+
AIN4+
AIN1-
AIN2-
AIN3-
AIN4-
REF
Input: Up to Analog Supply
VA+
VA-
SHOWN)
(CS5534
∆Σ
MUX
ADCs
C1
PGIA
1,2,4,8,16
32,64
A0/GUARD
C2
LATCH
Copyright © Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2008
with
A1
(All Rights Reserved)
VREF+
DIFFERENTIAL
4
MODULATOR
TH
ORDER ∆Σ
VREF-
Ultra-low-noise PGIA
General Description
The CS5532/34 are highly integrated ∆Σ Analog-to-Digi-
tal Converters (ADCs) which use charge-balance
techniques to achieve 24-bit performance. The ADCs
are optimized for measuring low-level unipolar or bipolar
signals in weigh scale, process control, scientific, and
medical applications.
To accommodate these applications, the ADCs come as
either two-channel (CS5532) or four-channel (CS5534)
devices and include a very low-noise, chopper-stabilized
instrumentation amplifier (6 nV/√Hz @ 0.1 Hz) with se-
lectable gains of 1×, 2×, 4×, 8×, 16×, 32×, and 64×.
These ADCs also include a fourth-order ∆Σ modulator
followed by a digital filter which provides twenty selectable
output word rates of 6.25, 7.5, 12.5, 15, 25, 30, 50, 60, 100,
120, 200, 240, 400, 480, 800, 960, 1600, 1920, 3200, and
3840 Sps (MCLK = 4.9152 MHz).
To ease communication between the ADCs and a micro-
controller, the converters include a simple three-wire se-
rial interface which is SPI™ and Microwire™ compatible
with a Schmitt-trigger input on the serial clock (SCLK).
High dynamic range, programmable output rates, and
flexible power supply options makes these ADCs ideal
solutions
applications.
ORDERING INFORMATION
See
OSC1
GENERATOR
PROGRAMMABLE
SINC FIR FILTER
page 47
CLOCK
for
OSC2
CS5532/34-BS
weigh
VD+
SRAM/CONTROL
CALIBRATION
INTERFACE
LOGIC
SERIAL
scale
DGND
and
CS
SDI
SDO
SCLK
process
DS755F3
OCT ‘08
control

Related parts for CDB5532U

CDB5532U Summary of contents

Page 1

Features Chopper-stabilized PGIA (Programmable Gain Instrumentation Amplifier 64x) – 6 nV/√Hz @ 0.1 Hz (No 1/f noise) at 64x – 1200 pA Input Current with Gains >1 Delta-sigma Analog-to-digital Converter – Linearity Error: 0.0007% FS – ...

Page 2

TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS ..........................................................4 ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS..........................................................................4 TYPICAL RMS NOISE (NV) ...............................................................................7 TYPICAL NOISE-FREE RESOLUTION(BITS) ................................................... DIGITAL CHARACTERISTICS .................................................................... DIGITAL CHARACTERISTICS ....................................................................8 DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS ........................................................................9 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS .....................................................................9 SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS ..................................................................10 2. ...

Page 3

LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1. SDI Write Timing (Not to Scale)............................................................................... 11 Figure 2. SDO Read Timing (Not to Scale)............................................................................. 11 Figure 3. Multiplexer Configuration ......................................................................................... 12 Figure 4. Input models for AIN+ and AIN- pins ....................................................................... 13 Figure 5. ...

Page 4

CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (VA+, VD ±5%; VREF VA-, VREF-, DGND = 0 V; MCLK = 4.9152 MHz; OWR (Output Word Rate Sps; Bipolar Mode; Gain = 32) (See Notes ...

Page 5

ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (See Notes 1 and 2.) Parameter Analog Input Common Mode + Signal on AIN+ or AIN-Bipolar/Unipolar Mode CVF Current on AIN+ or AIN- Input Current Noise Input Leakage for Mux when Off (at 25 °C) Off-channel Mux Isolation ...

Page 6

ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (See Notes 1 and 2.) Parameter Power Supplies DC Power Supply Currents (Normal Mode) Power Consumption Normal Mode Standby Sleep Power Supply Rejection dc Positive Supplies dc Negative Supply 8. All outputs unloaded. All input CMOS levels. 9. ...

Page 7

TYPICAL RMS NOISE (nV) (See notes 11, 12, 13 and 14) Output Word -3 dB Filter Rate (Sps) Frequency (Hz) 7.5 1.94 15 3.88 30 7.75 60 15.5 120 31 240 62 480 122 960 230 1,920 390 3,840 780 ...

Page 8

V DIGITAL CHARACTERISTICS (VA+, VD ±5%; VA-, DGND = 0 V; See Notes 2 and 17.) Parameter High-level Input Voltage Low-level Input Voltage High-level Output Voltage A0 and A1, I Low-level Output Voltage A0 and A1, ...

Page 9

DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Parameter Modulator Sampling Rate Filter Settling Time to 1/2 LSB (Full Scale Step Input) Single Conversion mode (Notes 18, 19, and 20) Continuous Conversion mode, OWR < 3200 Sps Continuous Conversion mode, OWR ≥ 3200 Sps 18. The ...

Page 10

SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (VA ±5%; VA- = -2.5V± VD+ = 3.0 V ±10 ±5%;DGND = 0 V; Levels: Logic Logic ...

Page 11

DS755F3 Figure 1. SDI Write Timing ...

Page 12

GENERAL DESCRIPTION The CS5532/34 are highly integrated ∆Σ Analog- to-Digital Converters (ADCs) which use charge- balance techniques to achieve 24-bit performance. The ADCs are optimized for measuring low-level unipolar or bipolar signals in weigh scale, process control, scientific, and ...

Page 13

MHz). The common-mode plus signal range of the instru- mentation amplifier is (VA (VA+) - 1.7 V. Figure 4 illustrates the input models for the ...

Page 14

No Offset DAC An offset DAC was not included in the CS553X family because the high dynamic range of the con- verter eliminates the need for one. The offset regis- ter can be manipulated by the user to mimic ...

Page 15

Setups. Using the single conversion mode, an 8-bit com- mand word can be written into the serial port. The command includes pointer bits which ‘point’ to ...

Page 16

RS=0) into the configuration register after performing a reset. The change in the reset sequence to include writing the RS bit back to 0 insures the clearing of the RS bit in the event that a ...

Page 17

Command Register Quick Reference D7(MSB ARA CS1 BIT NAME VALUE FUNCTION D7 Command Bit Access Registers as 0 Arrays, ARA 1 D5-D4 Channel Select Bits, 00 CS1-CS0 Read/Write, R/W ...

Page 18

Command Register Descriptions READ/WRITE ALL OFFSET CALIBRATION REGISTERS D7(MSB Function: These commands are used to access the offset registers as arrays. R/W (Read/Write) 0 Write to selected registers. 1 Read from selected registers. READ/WRITE ALL GAIN ...

Page 19

READ/WRITE INDIVIDUAL GAIN REGISTER D7(MSB Function These commands are used to access each gain register separately. CS1 - CS0 decode the reg- isters accessed. R/W (Read/Write) 0 Write to selected register. 1 Read from selected register. ...

Page 20

PERFORM CONVERSION D7(MSB CSRP2 Function: These commands instruct the ADC to perform either a single, fully-settled conversion or con- tinuous conversions on the physical input channel pointed to by the pointer bits (CSRP2 - CRSP0) in the ...

Page 21

PERFORM CALIBRATION D7(MSB CSRP2 Function: These commands instruct the ADC to perform a calibration on the physical input channel se- lected by the setup register which is chosen by the command byte pointer bits (CSRP2 - CSRP0). ...

Page 22

Serial Port Interface The CS5532/34’s serial interface consists of four control lines: CS, SDI, SDO, SCLK. Figure 7 de- tails the command and data word timing. CS, Chip Select, is the control line which enables access to the serial ...

Page 23

Reading/Writing On-Chip Registers The CS5532/34’s offset, gain, configuration, and channel-setup registers are readable and writable while the conversion data register is read only. As shown in Figure 7, to write to a particular regis- ter the user must transmit ...

Page 24

The on-chip registers are initialized to the following default states: Configuration Register: 00000000(H) Offset Registers: 00000000(H) Gain Registers: 01000000(H) Channel Setup Registers: 00000000(H) After reset, the RS bit should be written back to logic 0 to complete ...

Page 25

Fine 1 φ Coarse 2 VREF C = 14pF ≤ MCLK VRS = ≤ V Figure 9. Input Reference Model when VRS = ...

Page 26

Configuration Register Descriptions D31(MSB) D30 D29 D28 D27 PSS PDW RS RV D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 PSS (Power Save Select)[31] 0 Standby Mode (Oscillator active, allows quick power-up). 1 Sleep Mode (Oscillator inactive). ...

Page 27

Filter Rate Select, FRS[19] 0 Use the default output word rates. 1 Scale all output word rates and their corresponding filter characteristics by a factor of 5/6. NU (Not Used)[18:0] 0 Must always be logic 0. Reserved for future upgrades. ...

Page 28

Channel-Setup Register Descriptions CSR #1 Setup 1 Bits <127:112> #4 Setup 7 Bits <31:16> D31(MSB) D30 D29 D28 D27 CS1 CS0 D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 CS1 CS0 CS1-CS0 (Channel Select Bits) [31:30] ...

Page 29

U/B (Unipolar / Bipolar) [22] [6] 0 Select Bipolar mode. 1 Select Unipolar mode. OL1-OL0 (Output Latch Bits) [21:20] [5:4] The latch bits will be set to the logic state of these bits upon command word execution when the output ...

Page 30

Calibration Calibration is used to set the zero and gain slope of the ADC’s transfer function. The CS5532/34 offer both self calibration and system calibration. Note: After the ADCs are reset, they are functional and can perform measurements without ...

Page 31

Performing Calibrations To perform a calibration, the user must send a com- mand byte with its MSB=1, its pointer bits (CSRP2-CSRP0) set to address the desired Setup to calibrate, and the appropriate calibration bits (CC2- CC0) set to choose ...

Page 32

System Calibration For the system calibration functions, the user must supply the converter’s calibration signals which rep- resent ground and full scale. When a system offset calibration is performed, a ground-referenced signal must be applied to the converters. Figure ...

Page 33

ADC, and may prematurely halt the calibration cycle. For maximum accuracy, calibrations should be per- formed for both offset and gain (selected by chang- ing the G2-G0 bits of the channel-setup registers). Note that only one gain ...

Page 34

The single conversion mode will take longer than conversions performed in the continuous conversion mode. The number of clock cycles a single conversion ...

Page 35

Table 2. Conversion Timing – Continuous Mode FRS (WR3-WR0) Clock Cycles (First Conversion) 0 0000 89528 ± 0001 171448 ± 0010 335288 ± 0011 662968 ± 0100 1318328 ± 1000 ...

Page 36

SDO falls to indicate that the calibration is complete. To perform additional calibrations, more commands must be issued. Note: The CSRs need not be written. If they are not initialized, all the Setups ...

Page 37

Table 4. Output Coding for 24-bit CS5532 and CS5534 Unipolar Input Voltage >(VFS-1.5 LSB) VFS-1.5 LSB VFS/2-0.5 LSB +0.5 LSB <(+0.5 LSB) 2.8.1. Conversion Data Output Descriptions D31(MSB) D30 D29 D28 D27 MSB D15 D14 D13 ...

Page 38

Digital Filter The CS5532/34 have linear phase digital filters which are programmed to achieve a range of output word rates (OWRs) as stated in the Channel-Setup Register Descriptions section. The ADCs use a 5 Sinc digital filter to output ...

Page 39

Clock Generator The CS5532/34 include an on-chip inverting am- plifier which can be connected with an external crystal to provide the master clock for the chip. Fig- ure 20 illustrates the on-chip oscillator. It includes loading capacitors and a ...

Page 40

V Analog Supply - Figure 21. CS5532 Configured with a Single +5 V Supply 40 10 Ω 0.1 µ VA+ VD+ OSC2 18 VREF+ 17 VREF- 3 ...

Page 41

V Analog Supply - -2.5 V Analog Supply Figure 22. CS5532 Configured with ±2.5 V Analog Supplies +3 V Analog Supply - -3 V Analog Supply Figure 23. CS5532 Configured with ±3 V Analog Supplies DS755F3 0.1 µF 5 ...

Page 42

V Analog Supply 2. Analog Supply Figure 24. CS5532 Configured for Thermocouple Measurement V+ ( Ω 0.1 µF 5 VA+ VD+ 1 AIN1+ OSC2 2 AIN1 CS5532 ...

Page 43

Getting Started This A/D converter has several features. From a software programmer’s prospective, what should be done first? To begin, a 4.9152 MHz or 4.096 MHz crystal takes approximately start. To accommodate for this ...

Page 44

PIN DESCRIPTIONS DIFFERENTIAL ANALOG INPUT DIFFERENTIAL ANALOG INPUT AMPLIFIER CAPACITOR CONNECT AMPLIFIER CAPACITOR CONNECT POSITIVE ANALOG POWER NEGATIVE ANALOG POWER LOGIC OUTPUT (ANALOG)/GUARD LOGIC OUTPUT (ANALOG)/GUARD MASTER CLOCK MASTER CLOCK DIFFERENTIAL ANALOG INPUT DIFFERENTIAL ANALOG INPUT DIFFERENTIAL ANALOG INPUT ...

Page 45

SDI - Serial Data Input. SDI is the input pin of the serial input port. Data will be input at a rate determined by SCLK. SDO - Serial Data Output. SDO is the serial data output. It will output a ...

Page 46

SPECIFICATION DEFINITIONS Linearity Error The deviation of a code from a straight line which connects the two endpoints of the ADC transfer function. One endpoint is located 1/2 LSB below the first code transition and the other endpoint is ...

Page 47

ORDERING INFORMATION Model Number Bits Channels Linearity Error (Max) Temperature Range CS5532- CS5532-BSZ 24 2 CS5534- CS5534-BSZ ENVIRONMENTAL, MANUFACTURING, & HANDLING INFORMATION Model Number CS5532-BS CS5532-BSZ CS5534-BS CS5534-BSZ * MSL (Moisture Sensitivity ...

Page 48

PACKAGE DRAWINGS 20 PIN SSOP PACKAGE DRAWING TOP VIEW DIM ∝ Notes: 1. “D” and “E1” are reference datums and do not included mold flash ...

Page 49

PIN SSOP PACKAGE DRAWING TOP VIEW DIM ∝ Notes: 1. “D” and “E1” are reference datums and do not included mold flash or protrusions, but ...

Page 50

Revisions REVISION DATE F1 Nov 2006 Initial Release. F2 MAY 2007 Corrected title to include 24-bit devices only. F3 OCT 2008 Changed Input Current to 1200 pA. Contacting Cirrus Logic Support For all product questions and inquiries contact a Cirrus ...

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