A000003 Arduino, A000003 Datasheet - Page 262

• Manufacturer Part Number: A000003
• Description: MCU, MPU & DSP Development Tools MINI
• Manufacturer: Arduino
• Series: -r
• Type: MCUr

Specifications of A000003

• Processor To Be Evaluated: Atmega328
• Processor Series: ATmega
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Interface Type: USB, RS-232
• Operating Supply Voltage: 7 V to 9 V
• Contents: Board
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• For Use With/related Products: ATmega168

25.1.3
25.2
262
Addressing the Flash During Self-Programming
ATmega48/88/168
Performing a Page Write
If the EEPROM is written in the middle of an SPM Page Load operation, all data loaded will be
lost.
To execute Page Write, set up the address in the Z-pointer, write “00000101” to SPMCSR and
execute SPM within four clock cycles after writing SPMCSR. The data in R1 and R0 is ignored.
The page address must be written to PCPAGE. Other bits in the Z-pointer must be written to
zero during this operation.
• The CPU is halted during the Page Write operation.
The Z-pointer is used to address the SPM commands.
Since the Flash is organized in pages (see
be treated as having two different sections. One section, consisting of the least significant bits, is
addressing the words within a page, while the most significant bits are addressing the pages.
This is shown in
addressed independently. Therefore it is of major importance that the software addresses the
same page in both the Page Erase and Page Write operation.
The LPM instruction uses the Z-pointer to store the address. Since this instruction addresses the
Flash byte-by-byte, also the LSB (bit Z0) of the Z-pointer is used.
Figure 25-1. Addressing the Flash During SPM
Note:
Bit
ZH (R31)
ZL (R30)
Z - REGISTER
1. The different variables used in
PROGRAM MEMORY
BIT
PAGE
PROGRAM
COUNTER
15
Z15
15
Z7
7
Figure
PAGE ADDRESS
WITHIN THE FLASH
ZPCMSB
PCMSB
Z14
Z6
26-3. Note that the Page Erase and Page Write operations are
14
6
PCPAGE
Z13
13
Z5
5
Figure 26-3
ZPAGEMSB
PAGEMSB
Table 27-9 on page
PCWORD
Z12
Z4
12
4
WORD ADDRESS
WITHIN A PAGE
(1)
are listed in
1
Z11
0
0
11
Z3
3
INSTRUCTION WORD
PAGE
Table 27-9 on page
Z10
10
Z2
2
288), the Program Counter can
Z9
Z1
9
1
PCWORD[PAGEMSB:0]:
00
01
02
PAGEEND
288.
Z8
Z0
8
0
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