ATmega168 Atmel Corporation, ATmega168 Datasheet - Page 156

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ATmega168

Manufacturer Part Number
ATmega168
Description
Manufacturer
Atmel Corporation
Datasheets

Specifications of ATmega168

Flash (kbytes)
16 Kbytes
Pin Count
32
Max. Operating Frequency
20 MHz
Cpu
8-bit AVR
# Of Touch Channels
16
Hardware Qtouch Acquisition
No
Max I/o Pins
23
Ext Interrupts
24
Usb Speed
No
Usb Interface
No
Spi
2
Twi (i2c)
1
Uart
1
Graphic Lcd
No
Video Decoder
No
Camera Interface
No
Adc Channels
8
Adc Resolution (bits)
10
Adc Speed (ksps)
15
Analog Comparators
1
Resistive Touch Screen
No
Temp. Sensor
No
Crypto Engine
No
Sram (kbytes)
1
Eeprom (bytes)
512
Self Program Memory
YES
Dram Memory
No
Nand Interface
No
Picopower
No
Temp. Range (deg C)
-40 to 85
I/o Supply Class
1.8 to 5.5
Operating Voltage (vcc)
1.8 to 5.5
Fpu
No
Mpu / Mmu
no / no
Timers
3
Output Compare Channels
6
Input Capture Channels
1
Pwm Channels
6
32khz Rtc
Yes
Calibrated Rc Oscillator
Yes

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18.11.2
2545T–AVR–05/11
TCCR2B – Timer/counter control register B
Table 18-8.
Notes:
• Bit 7 – FOC2A: Force output compare A
The FOC2A bit is only active when the WGM bits specify a non-PWM mode.
However, for ensuring compatibility with future devices, this bit must be set to zero when
TCCR2B is written when operating in PWM mode. When writing a logical one to the FOC2A bit,
an immediate Compare Match is forced on the Waveform Generation unit. The OC2A output is
changed according to its COM2A1:0 bits setting. Note that the FOC2A bit is implemented as a
strobe. Therefore it is the value present in the COM2A1:0 bits that determines the effect of the
forced compare.
A FOC2A strobe will not generate any interrupt, nor will it clear the timer in CTC mode using
OCR2A as TOP.
The FOC2A bit is always read as zero.
• Bit 6 – FOC2B: Force output compare B
The FOC2B bit is only active when the WGM bits specify a non-PWM mode.
However, for ensuring compatibility with future devices, this bit must be set to zero when
TCCR2B is written when operating in PWM mode. When writing a logical one to the FOC2B bit,
an immediate Compare Match is forced on the Waveform Generation unit. The OC2B output is
changed according to its COM2B1:0 bits setting. Note that the FOC2B bit is implemented as a
strobe. Therefore it is the value present in the COM2B1:0 bits that determines the effect of the
forced compare.
Bit
(0xB1)
Read/write
Initial value
Mode
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1. MAX= 0xFF
2. BOTTOM= 0x00
WGM2
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
Waveform generation mode bit description.
FOC2A
W
7
0
WGM1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
FOC2B
W
6
0
WGM0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
R
5
0
Timer/counter
phase correct
phase correct
operation
Fast PWM
Fast PWM
Reserved
Reserved
mode of
Normal
R
4
0
PWM,
PWM,
CTC
WGM22
R
3
0
OCRA
OCRA
OCRA
0xFF
0xFF
0xFF
TOP
ATmega48/88/168
CS22
R
2
0
Immediate
Immediate
Update of
BOTTOM
BOTTOM
OCRx at
CS21
R/W
1
0
TOP
TOP
CS20
R/W
0
0
set on
BOTTOM
BOTTOM
TOV flag
MAX
MAX
MAX
TOP
TCCR2B
(1)(2)
156

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