MC908QL4 FREESCALE [Freescale Semiconductor, Inc], MC908QL4 Datasheet - Page 72

• Manufacturer Part Number: MC908QL4
• Description: M68HC08 Microcontrollers
• Manufacturer: FREESCALE [Freescale Semiconductor, Inc]

Central Processor Unit (CPU)
7.3.1 Accumulator
The accumulator is a general-purpose 8-bit register. The CPU uses the accumulator to hold operands and
the results of arithmetic/logic operations.
7.3.2 Index Register
The 16-bit index register allows indexed addressing of a 64-Kbyte memory space. H is the upper byte of
the index register, and X is the lower byte. H:X is the concatenated 16-bit index register.
In the indexed addressing modes, the CPU uses the contents of the index register to determine the
conditional address of the operand.
The index register can serve also as a temporary data storage location.
72
Reset:
Reset:
Read:
Write:
Read:
Write:
X = Indeterminate
15
15
15
Bit
15
0
Bit 7
14
0
H
13
0
6
12
0
Figure 7-3. Index Register (H:X)
MC68HC908QL4 Data Sheet, Rev. 7
Figure 7-2. Accumulator (A)
Figure 7-1. CPU Registers
11
7
7
V 1 1 H I N Z C
0
5
10
0
X
9
0
Unaffected by reset
4
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
X
7
ACCUMULATOR (A)
INDEX REGISTER (H:X)
STACK POINTER (SP)
PROGRAM COUNTER (PC)
CONDITION CODE REGISTER (CCR)
CARRY/BORROW FLAG
ZERO FLAG
NEGATIVE FLAG
INTERRUPT MASK
HALF-CARRY FLAG
TWO’S COMPLEMENT OVERFLOW FLAG
3
X
6
X
5
2
X
4
X
3
1
2
X
Freescale Semiconductor
X
1
Bit 0
Bit
0
X