PIC18F1320-I/SO Microchip Technology, PIC18F1320-I/SO Datasheet - Page 73

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC18F1320-I/SO
• Description: IC MCU FLASH 4KX16 A/D 18SOIC
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology
• Series: PIC® 18Fr

Specifications of PIC18F1320-I/SO

• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Program Memory Size: 8KB (4K x 16)
• Package / Case: 18-SOIC (7.5mm Width)
• Core Processor: PIC
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 40MHz
• Connectivity: UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 16
• Eeprom Size: 256 x 8
• Ram Size: 256 x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 4.2 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 7x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Processor Series: PIC18F
• Core: PIC
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Data Ram Size: 256 B
• Interface Type: EUSART
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 40 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 16
• Number Of Timers: 4
• Operating Supply Voltage: 2 V to 5.5 V
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: SMD/SMT
• 3rd Party Development Tools: 52715-96, 52716-328, 52717-734, 52712-325, EWPIC18
• Development Tools By Supplier: PG164130, DV164035, DV244005, DV164005, PG164120, ICE2000, ICE4000, DM163014, DV164136
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• On-chip Adc: 7-ch x 10-bit
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• For Use With: DVA12XP080 - ADAPTER DEVICE FOR MPLAB-ICEAC164010 - MODULE SKT PROMATEII DIP/SOIC
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

8.0
8.1
An 8 x 8 hardware multiplier is included in the ALU of
the PIC18F1220/1320 devices. By making the multiply
a hardware operation, it completes in a single instruc-
tion cycle. This is an unsigned multiply that gives a
16-bit result. The result is stored into the 16-bit product
register pair (PRODH:PRODL). The multiplier does not
affect any flags in the Status register.
TABLE 8-1:
8.2
Example 8-1 shows the sequence to do an 8 x 8
unsigned multiply. Only one instruction is required
when one argument of the multiply is already loaded in
the WREG register.
Example 8-2 shows the sequence to do an 8 x 8 signed
multiply. To account for the sign bits of the arguments,
each argument’s Most Significant bit (MSb) is tested
and the appropriate subtractions are done.
EXAMPLE 8-1:
 2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
8 x 8 unsigned
8 x 8 signed
16 x 16 unsigned
16 x 16 signed
MOVF
MULWF
Routine
8 x 8 HARDWARE MULTIPLIER
Introduction
Operation
ARG1, W
ARG2
PERFORMANCE COMPARISON
8 x 8 UNSIGNED
MULTIPLY ROUTINE
Without hardware multiply
Without hardware multiply
Without hardware multiply
Without hardware multiply
;
; ARG1 * ARG2 ->
; PRODH:PRODL
Hardware multiply
Hardware multiply
Hardware multiply
Hardware multiply
Multiply Method
Program
Memory
(Words)
13
33
21
28
52
35
1
6
Making the 8 x 8 multiplier execute in a single cycle
gives the following advantages:
• Higher computational throughput
• Reduces code size requirements for multiply
The performance increase allows the device to be used
in applications previously reserved for Digital Signal
Processors.
Table 8-1 shows a performance comparison between
Enhanced devices using the single-cycle hardware
multiply and performing the same function without the
hardware multiply.
EXAMPLE 8-2:
MOVF
MULWF
BTFSC
SUBWF
MOVF
BTFSC
SUBWF
algorithms
Cycles
(Max)
242
254
69
91
28
40
1
6
PIC18F1220/1320
ARG1, W
ARG2
ARG2, SB
PRODH, F
ARG2, W
ARG1, SB
PRODH, F
@ 40 MHz
24.2 s
25.4 s
100 ns
600 ns
6.9 s
9.1 s
2.8 s
4 s
8 x 8 SIGNED MULTIPLY
ROUTINE
; ARG1 * ARG2 ->
; PRODH:PRODL
; Test Sign Bit
; PRODH = PRODH
;
; Test Sign Bit
; PRODH = PRODH
;
@ 10 MHz
102.6 s
27.6 s
36.4 s
96.8 s
11.2 s
Time
400 ns
2.4 s
16 s
- ARG1
- ARG2
DS39605C-page 71
@ 4 MHz
242 s
254 s
69 s
91 s
28 s
40 s
1 s
6 s