PIC18F2539-I/SP Microchip Technology, PIC18F2539-I/SP Datasheet - Page 69

IC MCU FLASH 12KX16 EE A/D 28DIP

PIC18F2539-I/SP

Manufacturer Part Number
PIC18F2539-I/SP
Description
IC MCU FLASH 12KX16 EE A/D 28DIP
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Series
PIC® 18Fr

Specifications of PIC18F2539-I/SP

Core Size
8-Bit
Program Memory Size
24KB (12K x 16)
Core Processor
PIC
Speed
40MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
21
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
256 x 8
Ram Size
1408 x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
4.2 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 5x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
28-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Controller Family/series
PIC18
No. Of I/o's
21
Eeprom Memory Size
256Byte
Ram Memory Size
1.375KB
Cpu Speed
40MHz
No. Of Timers
4
Processor Series
PIC18F
Core
PIC
Data Bus Width
8 bit
Data Ram Size
1408 B
Interface Type
I2C, SPI, AUSART
Maximum Clock Frequency
40 MHz
Number Of Programmable I/os
21
Number Of Timers
3
Operating Supply Voltage
2 V to 5.5 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Mounting Style
Through Hole
3rd Party Development Tools
52715-96, 52716-328, 52717-734, 52712-325, EWPIC18
Development Tools By Supplier
DV164005, DV164136
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
On-chip Adc
10 bit, 5 Channel
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
For Use With
DVA18XP280 - DEVICE ADAPTER 18F2220 PDIP 28LD
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
 Details
7.0
7.1
An 8 x 8 hardware multiplier is included in the ALU of
the PIC18FXX39 devices. By making the multiply a
hardware operation, it completes in a single instruction
cycle. This is an unsigned multiply that gives a 16-bit
result. The result is stored into the 16-bit product regis-
ter pair (PRODH:PRODL). The multiplier does not
affect any flags in the ALUSTA register.
Making the 8 x 8 multiplier execute in a single cycle
gives the following advantages:
• Higher computational throughput
• Reduces code size requirements for multiply
The performance increase allows the device to be used
in applications previously reserved for Digital Signal
Processors.
Table 7-1 shows a performance comparison between
enhanced devices using the single cycle hardware mul-
tiply, and performing the same function without the
hardware multiply.
TABLE 7-1:
 2002 Microchip Technology Inc.
16 x 16 unsigned
algorithms
8 x 8 unsigned
16 x 16 signed
8 x 8 signed
Routine
8 X 8 HARDWARE MULTIPLIER
Introduction
PERFORMANCE COMPARISON
Without hardware multiply
Without hardware multiply
Without hardware multiply
Without hardware multiply
Hardware multiply
Hardware multiply
Hardware multiply
Hardware multiply
Multiply Method
Preliminary
Program
Memory
(Words)
13
33
21
28
52
35
1
6
7.2
Example 7-1 shows the sequence to do an 8 x 8
unsigned multiply. Only one instruction is required
when one argument of the multiply is already loaded in
the WREG register.
Example 7-2 shows the sequence to do an 8 x 8 signed
multiply. To account for the sign bits of the arguments,
each argument’s Most Significant bit (MSb) is tested
and the appropriate subtractions are done.
EXAMPLE 7-1:
EXAMPLE 7-2:
MOVF
MULWF
BTFSC
SUBWF
MOVF
BTFSC
SUBWF
MOVF
MULWF
Cycles
(Max)
242
254
69
91
28
40
1
6
Operation
ARG1, W
ARG2
ARG1,
ARG2,
ARG2
ARG2,
PRODH, F
ARG1,
PRODH, F
@ 40 MHz
24.2 µs
25.4 µs
100 ns
600 ns
6.9 µs
9.1 µs
2.8 µs
4.0 µs
W
SB
W
SB
PIC18FXX39
8 x 8 UNSIGNED
MULTIPLY ROUTINE
8 x 8 SIGNED MULTIPLY
ROUTINE
; ARG1 * ARG2 ->
; PRODH:PRODL
; Test Sign Bit
; PRODH = PRODH
;
; Test Sign Bit
; PRODH = PRODH
;
;
; ARG1 * ARG2 ->
; PRODH:PRODL
@ 10 MHz
102.6 µs
27.6 µs
36.4 µs
96.8 µs
11.2 µs
16.0 µs
Time
400 ns
2.4 µs
DS30485A-page 67
- ARG1
- ARG2
@ 4 MHz
242 µs
254 µs
69 µs
91 µs
28 µs
40 µs
1 µs
6 µs

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