ATmega16U4 Atmel Corporation, ATmega16U4 Datasheet - Page 30
ATmega16U4
Manufacturer Part Number
ATmega16U4
Description
Manufacturer
Atmel Corporation
Specifications of ATmega16U4
Flash (kbytes)
16 Kbytes
Pin Count
44
Max. Operating Frequency
16 MHz
Cpu
8-bit AVR
# Of Touch Channels
14
Hardware Qtouch Acquisition
No
Max I/o Pins
26
Ext Interrupts
13
Usb Transceiver
1
Usb Speed
Full Speed
Usb Interface
Device
Spi
2
Twi (i2c)
1
Uart
1
Graphic Lcd
No
Video Decoder
No
Camera Interface
No
Adc Channels
12
Adc Resolution (bits)
10
Adc Speed (ksps)
15
Analog Comparators
1
Resistive Touch Screen
No
Temp. Sensor
Yes
Crypto Engine
No
Sram (kbytes)
2.1
Eeprom (bytes)
512
Self Program Memory
YES
Dram Memory
No
Nand Interface
No
Picopower
No
Temp. Range (deg C)
-40 to 85
I/o Supply Class
2.7 to 5.5
Operating Voltage (vcc)
2.7 to 5.5
Fpu
No
Mpu / Mmu
no / no
Timers
4
Output Compare Channels
12
Input Capture Channels
2
Pwm Channels
8
32khz Rtc
No
Calibrated Rc Oscillator
Yes
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7766F–AVR–11/10
C1 and C2 should always be equal for both crystals and resonators. The optimal value of the
capacitors depends on the crystal or resonator in use, the amount of stray capacitance, and the
electromagnetic noise of the environment. Some initial guidelines for choosing capacitors for
use with crystals are given in
the manufacturer should be used.
Figure 6-2.
The Low Power Oscillator can operate in three different modes, each optimized for a specific fre-
quency range. The operating mode is selected by the fuses CKSEL[3..1] as shown in
Table 6-3.
Notes:
The CKSEL0 Fuse together with the SUT1..0 Fuses select the start-up times as shown in
6-4.
Table 6-4.
Oscillator Source /
Power Conditions
Ceramic resonator, fast
rising power
Ceramic resonator,
slowly rising power
Ceramic resonator,
BOD enabled
Ceramic resonator, fast
rising power
Frequency Range
1. The frequency ranges are preliminary values. Actual values are TBD.
2. This option should not be used with crystals, only with ceramic resonators.
3. If 8 MHz frequency exceeds the specification of the device (depends on V
Fuse can be programmed in order to divide the internal frequency by 8. It must be ensured
that the resulting divided clock meets the frequency specification of the device.
8.0 - 16.0
0.4 - 0.9
0.9 - 3.0
3.0 - 8.0
Crystal Oscillator Connections
Low Power Crystal Oscillator Operating Modes
Start-up Times for the Low Power Crystal Oscillator Clock Selection
(1)
(MHz)
Start-up Time from
Power-down and
Power-save
Table
258 CK
258 CK
1K CK
1K CK
CKSEL3..1
6-3. For ceramic resonators, the capacitor values given by
C2
C1
100
101
110
111
(2)
Additional Delay
14CK + 4.1 ms
14CK + 4.1 ms
14CK + 65 ms
Recommended Range for Capacitors
(V
from Reset
CC
14CK
= 5.0V)
XTAL2
XTAL1
GND
(2)
C1 and C2 (pF)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(2)
12 - 22
12 - 22
12 - 22
ATmega16/32U4
–
CKSEL0
0
0
0
0
CC
SUT1..0
), the CKDIV8
00
01
10
11
Table
Table
6-3.
30
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