AM79C978 Advanced Micro Devices, AM79C978 Datasheet - Page 199

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AM79C978

Manufacturer Part Number
AM79C978
Description
Single-Chip 1/10 Mbps PCI Home Networking Controller
Manufacturer
Advanced Micro Devices
Datasheet

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If a value other than those listed in Table 80 is desired,
CSR76 and CSR78 can be written after initialization is
complete.
RDRA and TDRA
RDRA and TDRA indicate where the transmit and re-
ceive descriptor rings begin. Each DRE must be located
at a 16-byte address boundary when SSIZE32 is set to
1 (BCR20, bit 8). Each DRE must be located at an 8-
byte address boundary when SSIZE32 is set to 0
(BCR20, bit 8).
LADRF
The Logical Address Filter (LADRF) is a 64-bit mask
that is used to accept incoming Logical Addresses. If
the first bit in the incoming address (as transmitted on
the wire) is a 1, it indicates a logical address. If the first
bit is a 0, it is a physical address and is compared
Table 80. R/TLEN Decoding (SSIZE32 = 0)
Table 81. R/TLEN Decoding (SSIZE32 = 1)
R/TLEN
R/TLEN
1X1X
11XX
0000
0001
0010
0100
0101
1000
1001
0011
0110
0111
000
001
010
100
101
011
110
111
Number of DREs
Number of DREs
128
128
256
512
512
512
16
32
64
16
32
64
1
2
4
8
1
2
4
8
Am79C978
against the physical address that was loaded through
the initialization block.
A logical address is passed through the CRC generator,
producing a 32-bit result. The high order 6 bits of the
CRC is used to select one of the 64 bit positions in the
Logical Address Filter. If the selected filter bit is set, the
address is accepted and the frame is placed into mem-
ory.
The Logical Address Filter is used in multicast address-
ing schemes. The acceptance of the incoming frame
based on the filter value indicates that the message may
be intended for the node. It is the node’s responsibility
to determine if the message is actually intended for the
node by comparing the destination address of the stored
message with a list of acceptable logical addresses.
If the Logical Address Filter is loaded with all zeros and
promiscuous mode is disabled, all incoming logical ad-
dresses except broadcast will be rejected. If the
DRCVBC bit (CSR15, bit 14) is set as well, the broad-
cast packets will be rejected. See Figure 51.
PADR
This 48-bit value represents the unique node address
assigned by the ISO 8802-3 (IEEE/ANSI 802.3) and
used for internal address comparison. PADR[0] is com-
pared with the first bit in the destination address of the
incoming frame. It must be 0 since only the destination
address of a unicast frames is compared to PADR. The
six hex-digit nomenclature used by the ISO 8802-3
(IEEE/ANSI 802.3) maps to the Am79C978 home net-
working PADR register as follows: the first byte is com-
pared with PADR[7:0] with PADR[0] being the least
significant bit of the byte. The second ISO 8802-3
(IEEE/ANSI 802.3) byte is compared with PADR[15:8],
again from the least significant bit to the most signifi-
cant bit, and so on. The sixth byte is compared with
PADR[47:40], the least significant bit being PADR[40].
Mode
The mode register field of the initialization block is cop-
ied into CSR15 and interpreted according to the de-
scription of CSR15.
199

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