PIC18F2320-E/SO Microchip Technology, PIC18F2320-E/SO Datasheet - Page 70

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC18F2320-E/SO
• Description: IC,MICROCONTROLLER,8-BIT,PIC CPU,CMOS,SOP,28PIN,PLASTIC
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology
• Series: PIC® 18Fr

Specifications of PIC18F2320-E/SO

• Rohs Compliant: YES
• Core Processor: PIC
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 40MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 25
• Program Memory Size: 8KB (4K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 256 x 8
• Ram Size: 512 x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 4.2 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 10x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 125°C
• Package / Case: 28-SOIC (7.5mm Width)
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

PIC18F2220/2320/4220/4320
5.13
The STATUS register, shown in Register 5-2, contains
the arithmetic status of the ALU. The STATUS register
can be the operand for any instruction as with any other
register. If the STATUS register is the destination for an
instruction that affects the Z, DC, C, OV or N bits, then
the write to these five bits is disabled. These bits are set
or cleared according to the device logic. Therefore, the
result of an instruction with the STATUS register as
destination may be different than intended.
REGISTER 5-2:
DS39599G-page 68
bit 7
Legend:
R = Readable bit
-n = Value at POR
bit 7-5
bit 4
bit 3
bit 2
bit 1
bit 0
Note 1:
U-0
—
2:
STATUS Register
For Borrow, the polarity is reversed. A subtraction is executed by adding the 2’s complement of the second
operand. For rotate (RRF, RLF) instructions, this bit is loaded with either bit 4 or bit 3 of the source register.
For Borrow, the polarity is reversed. A subtraction is executed by adding the 2’s complement of the second
operand. For rotate (RRF, RLF) instructions, this bit is loaded with either the high or low-order bit of the
source register.
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’
N: Negative bit
This bit is used for signed arithmetic (2’s complement). It indicates whether the result was negative
(ALU MSB = 1).
1 = Result was negative
0 = Result was positive
OV: Overflow bit
This bit is used for signed arithmetic (2’s complement). It indicates an overflow of the 7-bit magnitude
which causes the sign bit (bit 7 of the result) to change state.
1 = Overflow occurred for signed arithmetic (in this arithmetic operation)
0 = No overflow occurred
Z: Zero bit
1 = The result of an arithmetic or logic operation is zero
0 = The result of an arithmetic or logic operation is not zero
DC: Digit Carry/Borrow bit
For ADDWF, ADDLW, SUBLW and SUBWF instructions:
1 = A carry-out from the 4th low-order bit of the result occurred
0 = No carry-out from the 4th low-order bit of the result
C: Carry/Borrow bit
For ADDWF, ADDLW, SUBLW and SUBWF instructions:
1 = A carry-out from the Most Significant bit of the result occurred
0 = No carry-out from the Most Significant bit of the result occurred
U-0
—
STATUS REGISTER
W = Writable bit
‘1’ = Bit is set
(2)
U-0
—
(1)
R/W-x
N
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
‘0’ = Bit is cleared
R/W-x
For example, CLRF STATUS will clear the upper three
bits and set the Z bit. This leaves the STATUS register
as 000u u1uu (where u = unchanged).
It is recommended, therefore, that only BCF, BSF,
SWAPF, MOVFF and MOVWF instructions are used to
alter the STATUS register, because these instructions
do not affect the Z, C, DC, OV or N bits in the STATUS
register. For other instructions not affecting any Status
bits (see Table 24-2).
OV
Note:
The C and DC bits operate as a borrow
and digit borrow bit respectively, in
subtraction.
R/W-x
Z
© 2007 Microchip Technology Inc.
x = Bit is unknown
R/W-x
DC
(1)
R/W-x
C
(2)
bit 0