AT91SAM9XE128-QU Atmel, AT91SAM9XE128-QU Datasheet - Page 48

• Manufacturer Part Number: AT91SAM9XE128-QU
• Description: MCU ARM9 128K FLASH 208-PQFP
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AT91SAMr

Specifications of AT91SAM9XE128-QU

• Core Processor: ARM9
• Core Size: 16/32-Bit
• Speed: 180MHz
• Connectivity: EBI/EMI, Ethernet, I²C, MMC, SPI, SSC, UART/USART, USB
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 96
• Program Memory Size: 128KB (128K x 8)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Ram Size: 40K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 1.65 V ~ 1.95 V
• Data Converters: A/D 4x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 208-MQFP, 208-PQFP
• Processor Series: AT91SAMx
• Core: ARM926EJ-S
• Data Bus Width: 32 bit
• Data Ram Size: 16 KB
• Interface Type: 2-Wire, EBI, I2S, SPI, USART
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 180 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 96
• Number Of Timers: 6
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: SMD/SMT
• 3rd Party Development Tools: JTRACE-ARM-2M, KSK-AT91SAM9XE-PL, MDK-ARM, RL-ARM, ULINK2
• Development Tools By Supplier: AT91SAM-ICE, AT91-ISP, AT91SAM9XE-EK
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• On-chip Adc: 10 bit, 4 Channel
• For Use With: AT91SAM9XE-EK - KIT EVAL FOR AT91SAM9XEAT91SAM-ICE - EMULATOR FOR AT91 ARM7/ARM9
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Eeprom Size: -
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

11.3.7.1
48
AT91SAM9XE128/256/512 Preliminary
Status Registers
ues (return address for each mode) of r15 (PC) when interrupts and exceptions arise, or when
BL or BLX instructions are executed within interrupt or exception routines. There is another reg-
ister called Saved Program Status Register (SPSR) that becomes available in privileged modes
instead of CPSR. This register contains condition code flags and the current mode bits saved as
a result of the exception that caused entry to the current (privileged) mode.
In all modes and due to a software agreement, register r13 is used as stack pointer.
The use and the function of all the registers described above should obey ARM Procedure Call
Standard (APCS) which defines:
For more details, refer to ARM Software Development Kit.
The Thumb state register set is a subset of the ARM state set. The programmer has direct
access to:
There are banked registers SPs, LRs and SPSRs for each privileged mode (for more details see
the ARM9EJ-S Technical Reference Manual, revision r1p2 page 2-12).
The ARM9EJ-S core contains one CPSR, and five SPSRs for exception handlers to use. The
program status registers:
Figure 11-2. Status Register Format
Figure 11-2
• constraints on the use of registers
• stack conventions
• argument passing and result return
• Eight general-purpose registers r0-r7
• Stack pointer, SP
• Link register, LR (ARM r14)
• PC
• CPSR
• hold information about the most recently performed ALU operation
• control the enabling and disabling of interrupts
• set the processor operation mode
• N: Negative, Z: Zero, C: Carry, and V: Overflow are the four ALU flags
shows the status register format, where:
N Z C V Q
31 30 29 28 27
24
J
Jazelle state bit
Reserved
Sticky Overflow
Overflow
Carry/Borrow/Extend
Zero
Negative/Less than
Reserved
I F T
7 6 5
Mode
0
Mode bits
Thumb state bit
FIQ disable
IRQ disable
6254C–ATARM–22-Jan-10