ATmega406 Atmel Corporation, ATmega406 Datasheet - Page 153

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATmega406
• Manufacturer: Atmel Corporation

Specifications of ATmega406

• Flash (kbytes): 40 Kbytes
• Pin Count: 48
• Max. Operating Frequency: 1 MHz
• Cpu: 8-bit AVR
• # Of Touch Channels: 8
• Hardware Qtouch Acquisition: No
• Max I/o Pins: 18
• Ext Interrupts: 4
• Usb Speed: No
• Usb Interface: No
• Twi (i2c): 1
• Graphic Lcd: No
• Video Decoder: No
• Camera Interface: No
• Adc Channels: 11
• Adc Resolution (bits): 12
• Adc Speed (ksps): 1.9
• Resistive Touch Screen: No
• Temp. Sensor: Yes
• Crypto Engine: No
• Sram (kbytes): 2
• Eeprom (bytes): 512
• Self Program Memory: YES
• Dram Memory: No
• Nand Interface: No
• Picopower: No
• Temp. Range (deg C): -30 to 85
• I/o Supply Class: 4.0 to 25
• Operating Voltage (vcc): 4.0 to 25
• Fpu: No
• Mpu / Mmu: no / no
• Timers: 2
• Output Compare Channels: 3
• Pwm Channels: 2
• 32khz Rtc: Yes
• Calibrated Rc Oscillator: Yes

Note:
25.8
2548E–AVR–07/06
4
5
6
7
Assembly code example
1. See
Transmission Modes
in
andi r16, 0xF8
cpi
brne ERROR
ldi
out
ldi
(1<<TWEN)
out
wait3:
in
sbrs r16,TWINT
rjmp wait3
in
andi r16, 0xF8
cpi
brne ERROR
ldi
(1<<TWINT)|(1<<TWEN)|
out
ldi
out
ldi
(1<<TWEN)
out
wait2:
in
sbrs r16,TWINT
rjmp wait2
r16, SLA_W
TWDR, r16
r16, (1<<TWINT) |
TWCR, r16
r16,TWCR
r16,TWSR
r16, MT_SLA_ACK
r16, DATA
TWDR, r16
r16, (1<<TWINT) |
TWCR, r16
r16,TWCR
r16,TWSR
r16, MT_DATA_ACK
r16,
(1<<TWSTO)
TWCR, r16
”About Code Examples” on page
The TWI can operate in one of four major modes. These are named Master Transmitter (MT),
Master Receiver (MR), Slave Transmitter (ST) and Slave Receiver (SR). Several of these
modes can be used in the same application. As an example, the TWI can use MT mode to write
data into a TWI EEPROM, MR mode to read the data back from the EEPROM. If other masters
are present in the system, some of these might transmit data to the TWI, and then SR mode
would be used. It is the application software that decides which modes are legal.
The following sections describe each of these modes. Possible status codes are described
along with figures detailing data transmission in each of the modes. These figures contain the
following abbreviations:
(1)
7.
C example
TWDR = SLA_W;
TWCR = (1<<TWINT) |
(1<<TWEN);
while (!(TWCR & (1<<TWINT)))
if ((TWSR & 0xF8) !=
MT_SLA_ACK)
TWDR = DATA;
TWCR = (1<<TWINT) |
(1<<TWEN);
while (!(TWCR & (1<<TWINT)))
if ((TWSR & 0xF8) !=
MT_DATA_ACK)
TWCR = (1<<TWINT)|(1<<TWEN)|
(1<<TWSTO);
(1)
;
ERROR();
;
ERROR();
Comments
Load SLA_W into TWDR
Register. Clear TWINT bit in
TWCR to start transmission of
address
Wait for TWINT flag set. This
indicates that the SLA+W has
been transmitted, and
ACK/NACK has been received.
Check value of TWI Status
Register. Mask prescaler bits. If
status different from
MT_SLA_ACK go to ERROR
Load DATA into TWDR Register.
Clear TWINT bit in TWCR to
start transmission of data
Wait for TWINT flag set. This
indicates that the DATA has been
transmitted, and ACK/NACK has
been received.
Check value of TWI Status
Register. Mask prescaler bits. If
status different from
MT_DATA_ACK go to ERROR
Transmit STOP condition
ATmega406
153