ATmega8 Atmel Corporation, ATmega8 Datasheet - Page 99

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ATmega8

Manufacturer Part Number
ATmega8
Description
Manufacturer
Atmel Corporation
Datasheets

Specifications of ATmega8

Flash (kbytes)
8 Kbytes
Pin Count
32
Max. Operating Frequency
16 MHz
Cpu
8-bit AVR
# Of Touch Channels
12
Hardware Qtouch Acquisition
No
Max I/o Pins
23
Ext Interrupts
2
Usb Speed
No
Usb Interface
No
Spi
1
Twi (i2c)
1
Uart
1
Graphic Lcd
No
Video Decoder
No
Camera Interface
No
Adc Channels
8
Adc Resolution (bits)
10
Adc Speed (ksps)
15
Analog Comparators
1
Resistive Touch Screen
No
Temp. Sensor
No
Crypto Engine
No
Sram (kbytes)
1
Eeprom (bytes)
512
Self Program Memory
YES
Dram Memory
No
Nand Interface
No
Picopower
No
Temp. Range (deg C)
-40 to 85
I/o Supply Class
2.7 to 5.5
Operating Voltage (vcc)
2.7 to 5.5
Fpu
No
Mpu / Mmu
no / no
Timers
3
Output Compare Channels
3
Input Capture Channels
1
Pwm Channels
3
32khz Rtc
Yes
Calibrated Rc Oscillator
Yes

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Timer/Counter 1 –
TCNT1H and TCNT1L
Output Compare
Register 1 A –
OCR1AH and OCR1AL
Output Compare
Register 1 B –
OCR1BH and OCR1BL
2486Z–AVR–02/11
Table 40. Clock Select Bit Description
If external pin modes are used for the Timer/Counter1, transitions on the T1 pin will clock the
counter even if the pin is configured as an output. This feature allows software control of the
counting.
The two Timer/Counter I/O locations (TCNT1H and TCNT1L, combined TCNT1) give direct
access, both for read and for write operations, to the Timer/Counter unit 16-bit counter. To
ensure that both the high and Low bytes are read and written simultaneously when the CPU
accesses these registers, the access is performed using an 8-bit temporary High byte Register
(TEMP). This temporary register is shared by all the other 16-bit registers.
Registers” on page 77.
Modifying the counter (TCNT1) while the counter is running introduces a risk of missing a Com-
pare Match between TCNT1 and one of the OCR1x Registers.
Writing to the TCNT1 Register blocks (removes) the Compare Match on the following timer clock
for all compare units.
Bit
Read/Write
Initial Value
Bit
Read/Write
Initial Value
Bit
Read/Write
Initial Value
CS12
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
CS11
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
R/W
R/W
R/W
7
0
7
0
7
0
CS10
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
R/W
R/W
R/W
6
0
6
0
6
0
Description
No clock source. (Timer/Counter stopped)
clk
clk
clk
clk
clk
External clock source on T1 pin. Clock on falling edge
External clock source on T1 pin. Clock on rising edge
R/W
R/W
R/W
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
5
0
5
0
5
0
/1 (No prescaling)
/8 (From prescaler)
/64 (From prescaler)
/256 (From prescaler)
/1024 (From prescaler)
R/W
R/W
R/W
OCR1A[15:8]
OCR1B[15:8]
4
TCNT1[15:8]
0
4
0
4
0
OCR1A[7:0]
OCR1B[7:0]
TCNT1[7:0]
R/W
R/W
R/W
3
0
3
0
3
0
R/W
R/W
R/W
2
0
2
0
2
0
R/W
R/W
R/W
1
0
1
0
1
0
R/W
R/W
R/W
ATmega8(L)
0
0
0
0
0
0
See “Accessing 16-bit
OCR1AH
OCR1BH
OCR1AL
OCR1BL
TCNT1H
TCNT1L
99

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