PIC16F726-I/SP Microchip Technology Inc., PIC16F726-I/SP Datasheet - Page 54

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PIC16F726-I/SP

Manufacturer Part Number
PIC16F726-I/SP
Description
28 PIN, 14 KB FLASH, 1.8V-5.5V, 16 MHZ INT. OSC.
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology Inc.
Datasheet

Specifications of PIC16F726-I/SP

A/d Inputs
11-Channel, 8-Bit
Comparators
2
Cpu Speed
5 MIPS
Eeprom Memory
0 Bytes
Frequency
20 MHz
Input Output
25
Interface
I2C/SPI/USART
Memory Type
Flash
Number Of Bits
8
Package Type
28-pin SPDIP
Programmable Memory
14K Bytes
Ram Size
368 Bytes
Resistance, Drain To Source On
Bytes
Serial Interface
I2C, SPI, AUSART
Speed
20 MHz
Timers
2-8-bit, 1-16-bit
Voltage, Range
1.8-5.5 V
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
RoHS Compliant part Electrostatic Device
PIC16F72X/PIC16LF72X
6.2
PORTA is a 8-bit wide, bidirectional port. The
corresponding data direction register is TRISA
(Register 6-3). Setting a TRISA bit (= 1) will make the
corresponding PORTA pin an input (i.e., disable the
output driver). Clearing a TRISA bit (= 0) will make the
corresponding PORTA pin an output (i.e., enables
output driver and puts the contents of the output latch
on the selected pin). Example 6-1 shows how to
initialize PORTA.
Reading the PORTA register (Register 6-2) reads the
status of the pins, whereas writing to it will write to the
PORT latch. All write operations are read-modify-write
operations. Therefore, a write to a port implies that the
port pins are read, this value is modified and then
written to the PORT data latch.
REGISTER 6-2:
REGISTER 6-3:
DS41341B-page 52
bit 7
Legend:
R = Readable bit
-n = Value at POR
bit 7-0
bit 7
Legend:
R = Readable bit
-n = Value at POR
bit 7-0
TRISA7
R/W-x
R/W-1
RA7
PORTA and the TRISA Registers
RA<7:0>: PORTA I/O Pin bit
1 = Port pin is > V
0 = Port pin is < V
TRISA<7:0>: PORTA Tri-State Control bit
1 = PORTA pin configured as an input (tri-stated)
0 = PORTA pin configured as an output
TRISA6
R/W-x
R/W-1
RA6
PORTA: PORTA REGISTER
TRISA: PORTA TRI-STATE REGISTER
W = Writable bit
‘1’ = Bit is set
W = Writable bit
‘1’ = Bit is set
IH
IL
TRISA5
R/W-x
R/W-1
RA5
TRISA4
R/W-x
R/W-1
RA4
Preliminary
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
‘0’ = Bit is cleared
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
‘0’ = Bit is cleared
TRISA3
R/W-x
R/W-1
The TRISA register (Register 6-3) controls the PORTA
pin output drivers, even when they are being used as
analog inputs. The user should ensure the bits in the
TRISA register are maintained set when using them as
analog inputs. I/O pins configured as analog input always
read ‘0’.
EXAMPLE 6-1:
RA3
BANKSEL PORTA
CLRF
BANKSEL ANSELA
CLRF
BANKSEL TRISA
MOVLW
MOVWF
Note:
PORTA
ANSELA
0Ch
TRISA
The ANSELA register must be initialized to
configure an analog channel as a digital
input. Pins configured as analog inputs will
read ‘0’.
TRISA2
R/W-x
R/W-1
RA2
INITIALIZING PORTA
;
;Init PORTA
;
;digital I/O
;
;Set RA<3:2> as inputs
;and set RA<7:4,1:0>
;as outputs
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
x = Bit is unknown
x = Bit is unknown
TRISA1
R/W-1
R/W-x
RA1
TRISA0
R/W-x
R/W-1
RA0
bit 0
bit 0

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