SAB80C517-M16 SIEMENS [Siemens Semiconductor Group], SAB80C517-M16 Datasheet - Page 167

• Manufacturer Part Number: SAB80C517-M16
• Description: 8-Bit CMOS Single-Chip Microcontroller
• Manufacturer: SIEMENS [Siemens Semiconductor Group]

Interrupt System
Figure 8-12
External Interrupt Detection
8.5
Response Time
lf an external interrupt is recognized, its corresponding request flag is set at S5P2 in every machine
cycle. The value is not polled by the circuitry until the next machine cycle. lf the request is active
and conditions are right for it to be acknowledged, a hardware subroutine call to the requested
service routine will be the next instruction to be executed. The call itself takes two cycles. Thus a
minimum of three complete machine cycles will elapse between activation and external interrupt
request and the beginning of execution of the first instruction of the service routine.
A longer response time would be obtained if the request was blocked by one of the three previously
listed conditions. lf an interrupt of equal or higher priority is already in progress, the additional wait
time obviously depends on the nature of the other interrupt’s service routine. lf the instruction in
progress is not in its final cycle, the additional wait time cannot be more than 3 cycles since the
longest instructions (MUL and DIV) are only 4 cycles long; and, if the instruction in progress is RETI
or a write access to registers IEN0, IEN1, IEN2 or IP0, IP1, the additional wait time cannot be more
than 5 cycles (a maximum of one more cycle to complete the instruction in progress, plus 4 cycles
to complete the next instruction, if the instruction is MUL or DIV).
Thus, in a single interrupt system, the response time is always more than 3 cycles and less than
9 cycles.
Semiconductor Group
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