ATMEGA8L-8PU Atmel, ATMEGA8L-8PU Datasheet - Page 117

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATMEGA8L-8PU
• Description: IC AVR MCU 8K 8MHZ 3V 28DIP
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AVR® ATmegar

Specifications of ATMEGA8L-8PU

• Core Processor: AVR
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 8MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 23
• Program Memory Size: 8KB (4K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 512 x 8
• Ram Size: 1K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 6x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 28-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
• Cpu Family: ATmega
• Device Core: AVR
• Device Core Size: 8b
• Frequency (max): 8MHz
• Interface Type: SPI/TWI/USART
• Total Internal Ram Size: 1KB
• # I/os (max): 23
• Number Of Timers - General Purpose: 3
• Operating Supply Voltage (typ): 3.3/5V
• Operating Supply Voltage (max): 5.5V
• Operating Supply Voltage (min): 2.7V
• On-chip Adc: 6-chx10-bit
• Instruction Set Architecture: RISC
• Operating Temp Range: -40C to 85C
• Operating Temperature Classification: Industrial
• Mounting: Through Hole
• Pin Count: 28
• Package Type: PDIP
• Processor Series: ATMEGA8x
• Core: AVR8
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Data Ram Size: 1 KB
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 8 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 23
• Number Of Timers: 3
• Operating Supply Voltage: 2.7 V to 5.5 V
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: Through Hole
• 3rd Party Development Tools: EWAVR, EWAVR-BL
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• Controller Family/series: AVR MEGA
• No. Of I/o's: 23
• Eeprom Memory Size: 512Byte
• Ram Memory Size: 1KB
• Cpu Speed: 8MHz
• Rohs Compliant: Yes
• For Use With: ATSTK600-TQFP32 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 32-TQFPATSTK600-DIP40 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 40-PDIP770-1007 - ISP 4PORT ATMEL AVR MCU SPI/JTAGATAVRISP2 - PROGRAMMER AVR IN SYSTEMATSTK500 - PROGRAMMER AVR STARTER KIT
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Timer/Counter Register –
TCNT2
Output Compare Register –
OCR2
Asynchronous Operation
of the Timer/Counter
Asynchronous Status
Register – ASSR
2486O–AVR–10/04
• Bit 2:0 – CS22:0: Clock Select
The three clock select bits select the clock source to be used by the Timer/Counter, see
Table 46.
Table 46. Clock Select Bit Description
The Timer/Counter Register gives direct access, both for read and write operations, to
the Timer/Counter unit 8-bit counter. Writing to the TCNT2 Register blocks (removes)
the Compare Match on the following timer clock. Modifying the counter (TCNT2) while
the counter is running, introduces a risk of missing a Compare Match between TCNT2
and the OCR2 Register.
The Output Compare Register contains an 8-bit value that is continuously compared
with the counter value (TCNT2). A match can be used to generate an Output Compare
interrupt, or to generate a waveform output on the OC2 pin.
• Bit 3 – AS2: Asynchronous Timer/Counter2
When AS2 is written to zero, Timer/Counter 2 is clocked from the I/O clock, clk
AS2 is written to one, Timer/Counter 2 is clocked from a crystal Oscillator connected to
the Timer Oscillator 1 (TOSC1) pin. When the value of AS2 is changed, the contents of
TCNT2, OCR2, and TCCR2 might be corrupted.
Bit
Read/Write
Initial Value
Bit
Read/Write
Initial Value
Bit
Read/Write
Initial Value
CS22
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
CS21
R/W
R/W
R
7
0
–
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
7
0
7
0
R
6
–
0
R/W
R/W
6
0
6
0
CS20
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
R
5
–
0
R/W
R/W
5
0
5
0
Description
No clock source (Timer/Counter stopped).
clk
clk
clk
clk
clk
clk
clk
T2S
T2S
T2S
T2S
T2S
T
T
2
2
R
S
S
4
–
0
/256 (From prescaler)
/1024 (From prescaler)
/(No prescaling)
/8 (From prescaler)
/32 (From prescaler)
/64 (From prescaler)
/128 (From prescaler)
R/W
R/W
4
0
4
0
TCNT2[7:0]
OCR2[7:0]
AS2
R/W
3
0
R/W
R/W
3
0
3
0
TCN2UB
R
2
0
R/W
R/W
2
0
2
0
OCR2UB
1
R
0
ATmega8(L)
R/W
R/W
1
0
1
0
TCR2UB
R
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
0
I/O
TCNT2
ASSR
. When
OCR2
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