ATMEGA8L-8PU Atmel, ATMEGA8L-8PU Datasheet - Page 138
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ATMEGA8L-8PU
Manufacturer Part Number
ATMEGA8L-8PU
Description
IC AVR MCU 8K 8MHZ 3V 28DIP
Manufacturer
Atmel
Series
AVR® ATmegar
Datasheets
1.ATMEGA8L-8MU.pdf
(25 pages)
2.ATMEGA8L-8MU.pdf
(302 pages)
3.ATMEGA8-16PU.pdf
(305 pages)
Specifications of ATMEGA8L-8PU
Core Processor
AVR
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
8MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
23
Program Memory Size
8KB (4K x 16)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
512 x 8
Ram Size
1K x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 6x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
28-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Cpu Family
ATmega
Device Core
AVR
Device Core Size
8b
Frequency (max)
8MHz
Interface Type
SPI/TWI/USART
Total Internal Ram Size
1KB
# I/os (max)
23
Number Of Timers - General Purpose
3
Operating Supply Voltage (typ)
3.3/5V
Operating Supply Voltage (max)
5.5V
Operating Supply Voltage (min)
2.7V
On-chip Adc
6-chx10-bit
Instruction Set Architecture
RISC
Operating Temp Range
-40C to 85C
Operating Temperature Classification
Industrial
Mounting
Through Hole
Pin Count
28
Package Type
PDIP
Processor Series
ATMEGA8x
Core
AVR8
Data Bus Width
8 bit
Data Ram Size
1 KB
Maximum Clock Frequency
8 MHz
Number Of Programmable I/os
23
Number Of Timers
3
Operating Supply Voltage
2.7 V to 5.5 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Mounting Style
Through Hole
3rd Party Development Tools
EWAVR, EWAVR-BL
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Controller Family/series
AVR MEGA
No. Of I/o's
23
Eeprom Memory Size
512Byte
Ram Memory Size
1KB
Cpu Speed
8MHz
Rohs Compliant
Yes
For Use With
ATSTK600-TQFP32 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 32-TQFPATSTK600-DIP40 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 40-PDIP770-1007 - ISP 4PORT ATMEL AVR MCU SPI/JTAGATAVRISP2 - PROGRAMMER AVR IN SYSTEMATSTK500 - PROGRAMMER AVR STARTER KIT
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Available stocks
Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Company:
Part Number:
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Manufacturer:
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Quantity:
101
Company:
Part Number:
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Manufacturer:
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Sending Frames with 9 Data
Bits
Transmitter Flags and
Interrupts
138
ATmega8(L)
If 9-bit characters are used (UCSZ = 7), the ninth bit must be written to the TXB8 bit in
UCSRB before the Low byte of the character is written to UDR. The following code
examples show a transmit function that handles 9-bit characters. For the assembly
code, the data to be sent is assumed to be stored in registers R17:R16.
Note:
The ninth bit can be used for indicating an address frame when using multi processor
communication mode or for other protocol handling as for example synchronization.
The USART Transmitter has two flags that indicate its state: USART Data Register
Empty (UDRE) and Transmit Complete (TXC). Both flags can be used for generating
interrupts.
The Data Register Empty (UDRE) Flag indicates whether the transmit buffer is ready to
receive new data. This bit is set when the transmit buffer is empty, and cleared when the
transmit buffer contains data to be transmitted that has not yet been moved into the Shift
Register. For compatibility with future devices, always write this bit to zero when writing
the UCSRA Register.
When the Data Register empty Interrupt Enable (UDRIE) bit in UCSRB is written to one,
the USART Data Register Empty Interrupt will be executed as long as UDRE is set (pro-
vided that global interrupts are enabled). UDRE is cleared by writing UDR. When
Assembly Code Example
C Code Example
USART_Transmit:
void USART_Transmit( unsigned int data )
{
}
; Wait for empty transmit buffer
sbis UCSRA,UDRE
rjmp USART_Transmit
; Copy ninth bit from r17 to TXB8
cbi
sbrc r17,0
sbi
; Put LSB data (r16) into buffer, sends the data
out
ret
/* Wait for empty transmit buffer */
while ( !( UCSRA & (1<<UDRE)) )
/* Copy ninth bit to TXB8 */
UCSRB &= ~(1<<TXB8);
if ( data & 0x0100 )
/* Put data into buffer, sends the data */
UDR = data;
1. These transmit functions are written to be general functions. They can be optimized if
UCSRB |= (1<<TXB8);
the contents of the UCSRB is static. I.e. only the TXB8 bit of the UCSRB Register is
used after initialization.
UCSRB,TXB8
UCSRB,TXB8
UDR,r16
;
(1)
(1)
2486O–AVR–10/04