IP-CPRI Altera, IP-CPRI Datasheet - Page 42
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IP-CPRI
Manufacturer Part Number
IP-CPRI
Description
IP CORE - Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI)
Manufacturer
Altera
Specifications of IP-CPRI
Software Application
IP CORE, Interface And Protocols, HIGH SPEED
Supported Families
Arria II GX, Cyclone IV GX, HardCopy IV, Stratix IV
Core Architecture
FPGA
Core Sub-architecture
Arria, Cyclone, Stratix
Rohs Compliant
NA
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
na
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
na
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4–18
Table 4–3. Transceiver Datapath Width and rx_clkout Divider for Input to Rx Elastic Buffer
CPRI MegaCore Function User Guide
614.4
Greater than 614.4
CPRI Line Rate
(Mbps)
1
■
■
■
High-Speed Transceiver
The transceiver is an embedded ALTGX megafunction in the Arria II GX, Arria II GZ,
Cyclone IV GX, or Stratix IV GX device. The transceiver receiver implements 8B/10B
decoding and the deterministic latency protocol. The deterministic latency protocol is
designed to meet the 16.276 ns round-trip delay measurement accuracy requirements
R21 and R21A of the CPRI specification.
Rx Elastic Buffer
The low-level interface receiver converts data from the transceiver clock domain to
the main CPRI IP core clock domain using a synchronization FIFO called the Rx
elastic buffer. The Rx elastic buffer data output is clocked with the cpri_clkout clock.
The Rx elastic buffer data input is synchronous with the rx_clkout clock from the
transceiver, divided by one, two, or four, depending on the datapath width in the
transceiver. The width of an Rx elastic buffer entry is 32 bits, and the rx_clkout clock
is divided with the transceiver data conversion to 32-bit words. For details, refer to
“Clock Diagrams for the CPRI IP Core” on page
Table 4–3
CPRI data rates.
The default depth of the Rx elastic buffer is 64 32-bit entries. For most systems, the
default Rx elastic buffer depth is adequate to handle dispersion, jitter, and wander
that can occur on the link while the system is running. However, the Receiver buffer
depth parameter is available for cases in which additional depth is required.
Altera recommends that you set Receiver buffer depth to 4 in CPRI RE slave
variations, specifying a depth of 16 32-bit entries.
You must realign and resynchronize the Rx elastic buffer after a dynamic CPRI line
rate change. Because resynchronizing the Rx elastic buffer resets its pointers, you
must ensure that the Rx elastic buffer is empty before it is resynchronized. Program
the CPRI_RX_DELAY_CTRL register to realign and resynchronize the Rx elastic buffer.
The Rx elastic buffer adds variable delay to the Rx path through the CPRI IP core.
Refer to
Descrambles data at 4195.2 Mbps and 6144.0 Mbps CPRI line rates (optional)
Separates data for the CPRI MAP interface block, the AUX module, the Ethernet
MAC block or the MII module, and the HDLC module
Detects loss of signal (LOS), loss of frame (LOF), remote alarm indication (RAI),
and service access point (SAP) defect indication (SDI) errors
All
Arria II GX, Cyclone IV GX
Arria II GZ, Stratix IV GX
“Extended Rx Delay Measurement” on page
shows the rx_clkout clock divider for the different device families and
Device Family
Transceiver Datapath Width
(Bits)
16
32
8
4–6.
4–42.
Chapter 4: Functional Description
May 2011 Altera Corporation
rx_clkout Divider
4
2
1
Physical Layer
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