FW82801EB Intel, FW82801EB Datasheet - Page 97

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FW82801EB

Manufacturer Part Number
FW82801EB
Description
Manufacturer
Intel
Datasheet

Specifications of FW82801EB

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5.2.4
5.2.4.1
5.2.4.2
5.2.4.3
Intel
®
82801EB ICH5 / 82801ER ICH5R Datasheet
Full Duplex
Flow Control
Address Filtering Modifications
CSMA/CD Unit
The ICH5 integrated LAN controller CSMA/CD unit implements both the IEEE 802.3 Ethernet
10 Mbps and IEEE 802.3u Fast Ethernet 100 Mbps standards. It performs all the CSMA/CD
protocol functions (e.g., transmission, reception, collision handling, etc.). The LAN controller
CSMA/CD unit interfaces to the 82562ET/EM/EZ/EX 10/100 Mbps Ethernet through the ICH5’s
LAN Connect interface signals.
When operating in full-duplex mode, the LAN controller can transmit and receive frames
simultaneously. Transmission starts regardless of the state of the internal receive path. Reception
starts when the platform LAN Connect component detects a valid frame on its receive differential
pair. The ICH5 integrated LAN controller also supports the IEEE 802.3x flow control standard,
when in full-duplex mode.
The LAN controller operates in either half-duplex mode or full-duplex mode. For proper operation,
both the LAN controller CSMA/CD module and the discrete platform LAN Connect component
must be set to the same duplex mode. The CSMA duplex mode is set by the LAN Controller
Configure command or forced by automatically tracking the mode in the platform LAN Connect
component. Following reset, the CSMA defaults to automatically track the platform LAN Connect
component duplex mode.
The selection of duplex operation (full or half) and flow control is done in two levels: MAC and
LAN Connect.
The LAN controller supports IEEE 802.3x frame-based flow control frames only in both full
duplex and half duplex switched environments. The LAN controller flow control feature is not
intended to be used in shared media environments.
Flow control is optional in full-duplex mode and is selected through software configuration. There
are three modes of flow control that can be selected: frame-based transmit flow control, frame-
based receive flow control, and none.
The LAN controller can be configured to ignore 1 bit when checking for its Individual Address
(IA) on incoming receive frames. The address bit, known as the Upper/Lower (U/L) bit, is the
second least significant bit of the first byte of the IA. This bit may be used, in some cases, as a
priority indication bit. When configured to do so, the LAN controller passes any frame that
matches all other 47 address bits of its IA, regardless of the U/L bit value.
This configuration only affects the LAN controller specific IA and not multicast, multi-IA or
broadcast address filtering. The LAN controller does not attribute any priority to frames with this
bit set, it simply passes them to memory regardless of this bit.
Functional Description
97

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