atmega32c1 ATMEL Corporation, atmega32c1 Datasheet - Page 284

• Manufacturer Part Number: atmega32c1
• Description: Atmega32m1 Automotive 8-bit Avr Microcontroller With 32k/64k Bytes In-system Programmable Flash
• Manufacturer: ATMEL Corporation

23.7.12
23.7.13
284
ATmega32/64/M1/C1
Programming Time for Flash when Using SPM
Simple Assembly Code Example for a Boot Loader
3. Keep the AVR core in Power-down sleep mode during periods of low V
The calibrated RC Oscillator is used to time Flash accesses.
gramming time for Flash accesses from the CPU.
Table 23-6.
Flash write (Page Erase, Page Write, and
write Lock bits by SPM)
vent the CPU from attempting to decode and execute instructions, effectively protecting
the SPMCSR Register and thus the Flash from unintentional writes.
.equ PAGESIZEB = PAGESIZE*2
.org SMALLBOOTSTART
Write_page:
Wrloop:
;-the routine writes one page of data from RAM to Flash
; the first data location in RAM is pointed to by the Y pointer
; the first data location in Flash is pointed to by the Z-pointer
;-error handling is not included
;-the routine must be placed inside the Boot space
; (at least the Do_spm sub routine). Only code inside NRWW section can
; be read during Self-Programming (Page Erase and Page Write).
;-registers used: r0, r1, temp1 (r16), temp2 (r17), looplo (r24),
; loophi (r25), spmcrval (r20)
; storing and restoring of registers is not included in the routine
; register usage can be optimized at the expense of code size
;-It is assumed that either the interrupt table is moved to the Boot
; loader section or that the interrupts are disabled.
; Page Erase
ldi
call Do_spm
; re-enable the RWW section
ldi
call Do_spm
; transfer data from RAM to Flash page buffer
ldi
ldi
ld
ld
ldi
call Do_spm
adiw ZH:ZL, 2
sbiw loophi:looplo, 2
brne Wrloop
; execute Page Write
subi ZL, low(PAGESIZEB)
sbci ZH, high(PAGESIZEB)
ldi
call Do_spm
spmcrval, (1<<PGERS) | (1<<SPMEN)
spmcrval, (1<<RWWSRE) | (1<<SPMEN)
looplo, low(PAGESIZEB)
loophi, high(PAGESIZEB)
r0, Y+
r1, Y+
spmcrval, (1<<SPMEN)
spmcrval, (1<<PGWRT) | (1<<SPMEN)
SPM Programming Time
Symbol
;PAGESIZEB is page size in BYTES, not words
Min Programming Time
;init loop variable
;not required for PAGESIZEB<=256
;use subi for PAGESIZEB<=256
;restore pointer
;not required for PAGESIZEB<=256
3.7 ms
Table 23-6
Max Programming Time
shows the typical pro-
CC
. This will pre-
4.5 ms
7647A–AVR–02/08