AT91SAM7X256B-CU Atmel, AT91SAM7X256B-CU Datasheet - Page 260
![IC MCU 256KB FLASH 100TFBGA](/photos/6/89/68968/313-100-cbga_sml.jpg)
AT91SAM7X256B-CU
Manufacturer Part Number
AT91SAM7X256B-CU
Description
IC MCU 256KB FLASH 100TFBGA
Manufacturer
Atmel
Series
AT91SAMr
Specifications of AT91SAM7X256B-CU
Core Processor
ARM7
Core Size
16/32-Bit
Speed
55MHz
Connectivity
CAN, Ethernet, I²C, SPI, SSC, UART/USART, USB
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
62
Program Memory Size
256KB (256K x 8)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Ram Size
64K x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
1.65 V ~ 1.95 V
Data Converters
A/D 8x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
100-TFBGA
Processor Series
91S
Core
ARM7TDMI
Data Bus Width
32 bit
Data Ram Size
64 KB
Interface Type
CAN, Ethernet, SPI, I2S, TWI, USART, USB
Maximum Clock Frequency
55 MHz
Number Of Programmable I/os
62
Number Of Timers
3
Operating Supply Voltage
3.3 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Operating Temperature Range
- 40 C to + 85 C
Package
100TFBGA
Device Core
ARM7TDMI
Family Name
91S
Maximum Speed
55 MHz
On-chip Adc
8-chx10-bit
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Eeprom Size
-
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Details
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28.6.3
Master Mode Operations
When configured in Master Mode, the SPI operates on the clock generated by the internal pro-
grammable baud rate generator. It fully controls the data transfers to and from the slave(s)
connected to the SPI bus. The SPI drives the chip select line to the slave and the serial clock
signal (SPCK).
The SPI features two holding registers, the Transmit Data Register and the Receive Data Regis-
ter, and a single Shift Register. The holding registers maintain the data flow at a constant rate.
After enabling the SPI, a data transfer begins when the processor writes to the SPI_TDR (Trans-
mit Data Register). The written data is immediately transferred in the Shift Register and transfer
on the SPI bus starts. While the data in the Shift Register is shifted on the MOSI line, the MISO
line is sampled and shifted in the Shift Register. Transmission cannot occur without reception.
Before writing the TDR, the PCS field must be set in order to select a slave.
If new data is written in SPI_TDR during the transfer, it stays in it until the current transfer is
completed. Then, the received data is transferred from the Shift Register to SPI_RDR, the data
in SPI_TDR is loaded in the Shift Register and a new transfer starts.
The transfer of a data written in SPI_TDR in the Shift Register is indicated by the TDRE bit
(Transmit Data Register Empty) in the Status Register (SPI_SR). When new data is written in
SPI_TDR, this bit is cleared. The TDRE bit is used to trigger the Transmit PDC channel.
The end of transfer is indicated by the TXEMPTY flag in the SPI_SR register. If a transfer delay
(DLYBCT) is greater than 0 for the last transfer, TXEMPTY is set after the completion of said
delay. The master clock (MCK) can be switched off at this time.
The transfer of received data from the Shift Register in SPI_RDR is indicated by the RDRF bit
(Receive Data Register Full) in the Status Register (SPI_SR). When the received data is read,
the RDRF bit is cleared.
If the SPI_RDR (Receive Data Register) has not been read before new data is received, the
Overrun Error bit (OVRES) in SPI_SR is set. As long as this flag is set, data is loaded in
SPI_RDR. The user has to read the status register to clear the OVRES bit.
Figure 28-5 on page 261
shows a block diagram of the SPI when operating in Master Mode.
Fig-
ure 28-6 on page 262
shows a flow chart describing how transfers are handled.
AT91SAM7X512/256/128 Preliminary
260
6120H–ATARM–17-Feb-09
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