ATmega16U2 Atmel Corporation, ATmega16U2 Datasheet - Page 72

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATmega16U2
• Manufacturer: Atmel Corporation

Specifications of ATmega16U2

• Flash (kbytes): 16 Kbytes
• Pin Count: 32
• Max. Operating Frequency: 16 MHz
• Cpu: 8-bit AVR
• # Of Touch Channels: 12
• Hardware Qtouch Acquisition: No
• Max I/o Pins: 22
• Ext Interrupts: 21
• Usb Transceiver: 1
• Usb Speed: Full Speed
• Usb Interface: Device
• Spi: 2
• Uart: 1
• Graphic Lcd: No
• Video Decoder: No
• Camera Interface: No
• Analog Comparators: 1
• Resistive Touch Screen: No
• Temp. Sensor: No
• Crypto Engine: No
• Sram (kbytes): 0.5
• Eeprom (bytes): 512
• Self Program Memory: YES
• Dram Memory: No
• Nand Interface: No
• Picopower: No
• Temp. Range (deg C): -40 to 85
• I/o Supply Class: 2.7 to 5.5
• Operating Voltage (vcc): 2.7 to 5.5
• Fpu: No
• Mpu / Mmu: no / no
• Timers: 2
• Output Compare Channels: 5
• Input Capture Channels: 1
• Pwm Channels: 4
• 32khz Rtc: No
• Calibrated Rc Oscillator: Yes

12.2.6
12.3
7799D–AVR–11/10
Alternate Port Functions
Unconnected Pins
If some pins are unused, it is recommended to ensure that these pins have a defined level. Even
though most of the digital inputs are disabled in the deep sleep modes as described above, float-
ing inputs should be avoided to reduce current consumption in all other modes where the digital
inputs are enabled (Reset, Active mode and Idle mode).
The simplest method to ensure a defined level of an unused pin, is to enable the internal pull-up.
In this case, the pull-up will be disabled during reset. If low power consumption during reset is
important, it is recommended to use an external pull-up or pull-down. Connecting unused pins
directly to V
accidentally configured as an output.
Most port pins have alternate functions in addition to being general digital I/Os.
shows how the port pin control signals from the simplified
alternate functions. The overriding signals may not be present in all port pins, but the figure
serves as a generic description applicable to all port pins in the AVR microcontroller family.
Figure 12-5. Alternate Port Functions
PTOExn:
PUOExn:
PUOVxn:
DDOExn:
DDOVxn:
PVOExn:
PVOVxn:
DIEOExn: Pxn DIGITAL INPUT-ENABLE OVERRIDE ENABLE
DIEOVxn: Pxn DIGITAL INPUT-ENABLE OVERRIDE VALUE
SLEEP:
Pxn
CC
Pxn PULL-UP OVERRIDE ENABLE
Pxn PULL-UP OVERRIDE VALUE
Pxn DATA DIRECTION OVERRIDE ENABLE
Pxn DATA DIRECTION OVERRIDE VALUE
Pxn PORT VALUE OVERRIDE ENABLE
Pxn PORT VALUE OVERRIDE VALUE
SLEEP CONTROL
Pxn, PORT TOGGLE OVERRIDE ENABLE
or GND is not recommended, since this may cause excessive currents if the pin is
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
PUOExn
PUOVxn
DDOExn
DDOVxn
PVOExn
PVOVxn
DIEOExn
DIEOVxn
SLEEP
(1)
SYNCHRONIZER
D
L
SET
CLR
Q
Q
PUD:
WDx:
RDx:
RRx:
WRx:
RPx:
clk
DIxn:
AIOxn:
WPx:
ATmega8U2/16U2/32U2
D
PINxn
CLR
I/O
Q
Q
:
RESET
PORTxn
Q
Q
CLR
D
RESET
Q
Q
DDxn
CLR
PULLUP DISABLE
WRITE DDRx
READ DDRx
READ PORTx REGISTER
WRITE PORTx
READ PORTx PIN
I/O CLOCK
DIGITAL INPUT PIN n ON PORTx
ANALOG INPUT/OUTPUT PIN n ON PORTx
D
WRITE PINx
Figure 12-2
1
0
RRx
clk
PUD
WDx
RDx
DIxn
AIOxn
RPx
I/O
WRx
can be overridden by
PTOExn
WPx
Figure 12-5
72