C8051F930-GQ Silicon Laboratories Inc, C8051F930-GQ Datasheet - Page 258

• Manufacturer Part Number: C8051F930-GQ
• Description: IC 8051 MCU 64K FLASH 32-LQFP
• Manufacturer: Silicon Laboratories Inc
• Series: C8051F9xxr

Specifications of C8051F930-GQ

• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Program Memory Size: 64KB (64K x 8)
• Package / Case: 32-LQFP
• Core Processor: 8051
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 25MHz
• Connectivity: SMBus (2-Wire/I²C), SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, Temp Sensor, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 24
• Ram Size: 4.25K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 0.9 V ~ 3.6 V
• Data Converters: A/D 23x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Processor Series: C8051F9x
• Core: 8051
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Data Ram Size: 4.25 KB
• Interface Type: I2C/SMBus/SPI/UART
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 25 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 24
• Number Of Timers: 4
• Operating Supply Voltage: 0.9 V to 3.6 V
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: SMD/SMT
• 3rd Party Development Tools: PK51, CA51, A51, ULINK2
• Development Tools By Supplier: C8051F930DK
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• On-chip Adc: 23-ch x 10-bit
• No. Of I/o's: 24
• Ram Memory Size: 4KB
• Cpu Speed: 25MHz
• No. Of Timers: 4
• Rohs Compliant: Yes
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• For Use With: 336-1478 - PLATFORM PROG TOOLSTCK F920,F930336-1477 - PLATFORM PROG TOOLSTCK F920,F930336-1473 - KIT DEV C8051F920,F921,F930,F931336-1472 - BOARD TARGET/PROTO W/C8051F930
• Eeprom Size: -
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Other names: 336-1466

C8051F93x-C8051F92x
23.2.2. 9-Bit UART
9-bit UART mode uses a total of eleven bits per data byte: a start bit, 8 data bits (LSB first), a programma-
ble ninth data bit, and a stop bit. The state of the ninth transmit data bit is determined by the value in TB80
(SCON0.3), which is assigned by user software. It can be assigned the value of the parity flag (bit P in reg-
ister PSW) for error detection, or used in multiprocessor communications. On receive, the ninth data bit
goes into RB80 (SCON0.2) and the stop bit is ignored.
Data transmission begins when an instruction writes a data byte to the SBUF0 register. The TI0 Transmit
Interrupt Flag (SCON0.1) is set at the end of the transmission (the beginning of the stop-bit time). Data
reception can begin any time after the REN0 Receive Enable bit (SCON0.4) is set to 1. After the stop bit is
received, the data byte will be loaded into the SBUF0 receive register if the following conditions are met:
(1) RI0 must be logic 0, and (2) if MCE0 is logic 1, the 9th bit must be logic 1 (when MCE0 is logic 0, the
state of the ninth data bit is unimportant). If these conditions are met, the eight bits of data are stored in
SBUF0, the ninth bit is stored in RB80, and the RI0 flag is set to 1. If the above conditions are not met,
SBUF0 and RB80 will not be loaded and the RI0 flag will not be set to 1. A UART0 interrupt will occur if
enabled when either TI0 or RI0 is set to 1.
MARK
START
STOP
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
BIT
BIT
SPACE
BIT TIMES
BIT SAMPLING
Figure 23.5. 9-Bit UART Timing Diagram
23.3. Multiprocessor Communications
9-Bit UART mode supports multiprocessor communication between a master processor and one or more
slave processors by special use of the ninth data bit. When a master processor wants to transmit to one or
more slaves, it first sends an address byte to select the target(s). An address byte differs from a data byte
in that its ninth bit is logic 1; in a data byte, the ninth bit is always set to logic 0.
Setting the MCE0 bit (SCON0.5) of a slave processor configures its UART such that when a stop bit is
received, the UART will generate an interrupt only if the ninth bit is logic 1 (RB80 = 1) signifying an address
byte has been received. In the UART interrupt handler, software will compare the received address with
the slave's own assigned 8-bit address. If the addresses match, the slave will clear its MCE0 bit to enable
interrupts on the reception of the following data byte(s). Slaves that weren't addressed leave their MCE0
bits set and do not generate interrupts on the reception of the following data bytes, thereby ignoring the
data. Once the entire message is received, the addressed slave resets its MCE0 bit to ignore all transmis-
sions until it receives the next address byte.
Multiple addresses can be assigned to a single slave and/or a single address can be assigned to multiple
slaves, thereby enabling "broadcast" transmissions to more than one slave simultaneously. The master
processor can be configured to receive all transmissions or a protocol can be implemented such that the
master/slave role is temporarily reversed to enable half-duplex transmission between the original master
and slave(s).
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