AMD-K6-IIIE+550ACR AMD (ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES), AMD-K6-IIIE+550ACR Datasheet - Page 116

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AMD-K6-IIIE+550ACR

Manufacturer Part Number
AMD-K6-IIIE+550ACR
Description
Manufacturer
AMD (ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES)
Datasheet

Specifications of AMD-K6-IIIE+550ACR

Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Not Compliant
AMD-K6™-IIIE+ Embedded Processor Data Sheet
5.2
Pin Attribute
Summary
Sampled
94
A20M# (Address Bit 20 Mask)
Input
running in Real mode. The assertion of A20M # causes the
processor to force bit 20 of the physical address to 0 prior to
accessing the caches or driving out a memory bus cycle. The
clearing of address bit 20 maps addresses that extend above the
8086 1-Mbyte limit to below 1 Mbyte.
The processor samples A20M # as a level-sensitive input on
every clock edge. The system logic can drive the signal either
s y n c h ro n o u s ly o r a s y n c h ro n o u s ly. I f i t i s a s s e r t e d
asynchronously, it must be asserted for a minimum pulse width
of two clocks.
The following list explains the effects of the processor sampling
A20M# asserted under various conditions:
A20M# is used to simulate the behavior of the 8086 when
Inquire cycles and writeback cycles are not affected by the
state of A20M#.
The assertion of A20M# in System Management Mode
(SMM) is ignored.
When A20M# is sampled asserted in Protected mode, it
causes unpredictable processor operation. A20M# is only
defined in Real mode.
To ensure that A20M# is recognized before the first ADS#
occurs following the negation of RESET, A20M# must be
sampled asserted on the same clock edge that RESET is
sampled negated or on one of the two subsequent clock
edges.
To ensure A20M# is recognized before the execution of an
instruction, a serializing instruction must be executed
between the instruction that asserts A20M# and the
targeted instruction. (A serializing instruction is an
instruction inserted between operations to enforce program
order. It forces the processor to finish all modifications to
flags, registers, and memory before the next instruction is
executed.)
Preliminary Information
Signal Descriptions
23543A/0—September 2000
Chapter 5

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